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4 HEALTH EFFECTS

Table 4–3(Continued). Summary of cross-sectional studies that used questionnaires to assess the health effects of indoor air contaminants in general or CCP specifically
Study Country Methods CCP-exposed workers Results
Number responding to survey[1] Workers with complaints
Number %
Studies of CCP:
Fristedt and Pettersson 1980 Sweden Authors surveyed 3,000 workers and described those with complaints. 180 122 68 A greater incidence of skin symptoms was reported with clay-based CF than with phenolic-based CF. A greater incidence of mucous membrane symptoms was reported with phenolic-based CF than with clay-based CF.
Andersson et al. 1980 Sweden Authors surveyed subjects at 5 sites comparing atopics and nonatopics exposed to CCP: 341 Increased complaints of skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritation were associated with CCP. More frequent itching and dry skin were reported in atopic patients or those with existing skin disease than in nonatopic patients or those lacking prior skin symptoms.
Atopics 29 9 12–52
Nonatopics 194 39 8–7

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See footnotes at end of table.

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  1. The number of CCP-exposed workers surveyed was not generally known except for those responding to the surveys; therefore, response rates were unknown.