Page:On papal conclaves (IA a549801700cartuoft).djvu/147

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
OF PAPAL CONCLAVES.
131

A Cardinal's right to record his vote at Papal elections is regarded as so sacred that it has been guarded by perfectly exceptional provisions, such as seem to constitute in canon law the single limitation set on the Pope's plenary authority. It has been distinctly ruled that no censure, suspension, interdict, nor even excommunication, can involve forfeiture by a Cardinal of his right to exercise this specific privilege of his order. There is no more startling provision in the whole Roman organization; indeed it is so startling that many Catholics will be disposed at the first blush to doubt its authenticity. Yet does this enactment stand not merely as an obsolete curiosity on some forgotten page in the statute-book; Roman Curialists hold it to be still in full force, and when the last case in point occurred, in 1740, with Cardinal Coscia, it was invoked, and strictly acted upon without discussion.


    certainly the most distinguished man whom the Church has produced in Italy in this century. He received the Pope's formal intimation of his promulgation, and was directed to make the preparations for his public reception, when the efforts of the Jesuits succeeded in defeating the Domination and in initiating a course of persecution, which ended in the inclusion of Rosmini's book, The Wounds of the Church, in the Index.