XXXIX
Longinus on the Sublime
73
the circumstances.5 For, as I am never tired of explaining, in actions and passions verging on frenzy there lies a kind of remission and palliation of any licence of language. Hence some comic extravagances, however improbable, gain credence by their humour, such as—
"He had a farm, a little farm, where space severely pinches;
'Twas smaller than the last despatch from Sparta by some
inches."
6For mirth is one of the passions, having its seat in pleasure. And hyperboles may be employed either to increase or to lessen since exaggeration is common to both uses. Thus in extenuating an opponent's argument we try to make it seem smaller than it is.
XXXIX