316 FREDERICK V. HOLMAN. duty as a man and he was not afraid, nor did he shirk, but, quietly and effectively, he performed it for the duty's sake and not for his own glorification. As a man Dr. McLoughlin was forceful, masterly, fearless, honest, true, faithful, sympathetic, and impulsive, yet usually having himself under control; as a gentleman he was courte- ous, knightly, honorable, considerate, and approachable ; as an autocrat he was assertive of his authority and maintained peace. While he ruled with an iron hand, he was just, merci- ful, humane, and kind. As an humanitarian all else was for- gotten in his love of his fellowman, and in his desire to help the poor, the needy, the unfortunate, and the distressed he loved his neighbor as himself ; as a Christian, he was devout and sincere, and, with humility, he earnestly endeavored to follow the precepts of Jesus and to conduct his life and actions as exemplified by the Master. To this Noble Man, to this Great White Chief, to this Good Old Doctor, to this Savior of the Oregon Pioneers, to this great Humanitarian the Father of Oregon be honor and praise for all time.