comparison of, when exposed to γ rays and to hard X rays, 184
of insulators, 209
of air in caves and cellars, 507 et seq. of air in closed vessels, 531 et seq. variation of, in closed vessels with pressure and nature of gas, 534 variation of, with temperature for air in closed vessels, 536 increase of, with time, in a closed vessel, 537 Conservation of radio-activity examples of, 469 et seq.
Cooke, H. L.
penetrating rays from the earth, 520
number of ions per c.c. in closed vessels, 534
radio-activity from ordinary matter, 536
Cooke, W. T. and Ramsay
radio-activity produced by radiations of radium, 472
Corpuscle
(see Electron) Crookes, Sir W. spectrum of radium, 17 spectrum of polonium, 23 nature of cathode rays, 73 nature of α rays, 142 scintillations produced by radium, 158 spinthariscope, 158 number of scintillations independent of pressure and temperature, 159 phosphorescence of diamond, 204 separation of Ur X, 219 theory of radio-activity, 441 Crookes and Dewar absence of nitrogen spectrum in phosphorescent light of radium at low pressures, 206 Crystallization effect of, on activity of uranium, 349 Curie, Mme permanence of uranium rays, 6 discovery of radio-activity of thorium, 10 radio-activity of uranium and thorium minerals, 11 relative activity of compounds of uranium, 12 coloration of radium crystals, 15 spectrum of radium, 16 discovery of polonium, 22 nature of a rays, 142 absorption of α rays from polonium, 163 secondary radiation tested by electric method, 188 slowly decaying excited activity from radium, 311 recovery of activity of radium, 375 bismuth made active by solution of barium, 417 Curie, P. magnetic deviation of radium rays by electric method, 114 conductivity of dielectrics under radium rays, 209 radio-activity of radium unaffected by temperature, 210 decay of activity of radium emanation, 247 discovery of excited radio-activity from radium, 295 heat emission of radium at low temperature and variation of heat emission with age of radium, 419 nature of the emanation, 439 Curie, M. et Mme discovery of radium, 13 charge carried by β rays, 121 luminosity of radium compounds, 205 production of ozone by radium rays, 213 coloration of glass by radium rays, 213 theory of radio-activity, 439 possible absorption by radio-elements of unknown radiations, 442 Curie, J. et P. quartz piezo-électrique, 105 et seq.
Curie, P. et Danne
diffusion of radio-active emanation, 272
decay of excited activity from radium, 309
decay curves of radium and equation, 309
occlusion of radium emanation in solids, 310
changes in radium, 381
effect of temperature on active deposit, 390
Curie, P. and Debierne
evolution of gas from radium, 215
active gases evolved from radium, 251
phosphorescence produced by radium emanation, 252
distribution of luminosity, 252
rate of production of emanation independent of pressure, 266
effect of pressure on amount of excited activity, 266, 317
Curie and Dewar
production of helium by radium, 479
Curie, P. and Laborde
heat emission of radium, 419
Page:Radio-activity.djvu/585
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