rights I should not have been compelled to make a corrupt bargain in order to get them.” Thus he admitted his arrangement with Cox and the character of it, and laid the responsibility upon me.
Mr. Stevens was a tyrant in his rule as leader of the House. He was at once able, bold and unscrupulous. He was an anti-slavery man, a friend to temperance and an earnest supporter of the public school system, and he would not have hesitated to promote those objects by arrangements with friends or enemies. He was unselfish in personal matters, but his public policy regarded the State of Pennsylvania, and the Republican Party. The more experienced members of the House avoided controversy with Stevens. First and last many a new member was extinguished by his sarcastic thrusts. As for himself no one could terrorize him. I recall an occasion near the close of a session, when, as it was important to get a bill out of the Committee of the Whole, he remained upon his feet or upon his one foot and assailed every member who proposed an amendment. Sometimes his remarks were personal and sometimes they were aimed at the member’s State. In a few minutes he cowed the House, and secured the adoption of his motion for the committee to rise and report the bill to the House.
He must have been a very good lawyer. The impeachment article which received the best support was from his pen. He possessed wit, sarcasm and irony in every form. In public all these weapons were poisoned, but in private he was usually genial. On one occasion Judge Olin of New York was speaking and in his excitement he walked down and up the aisle passing Stevens’ seat. At length Stevens said: “Olin, do you expect to get mileage for this speech?”
During the controversy with Andrew Johnson, Thayer, of Pennsylvania became excited upon a matter of no consequence, denounced the report of a committee, and in the
