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Preface | v | |
Introduction | 1 | |
Chapter I. Preliminary Explanations of Ideas and Notations | 4 | |
Chapter II. The Theory of Logical Types | 39 | |
Chapter III. Incomplete Symbols | 69 | |
Part I. Mathematical Logic. | ||
Summary of Part I | 91 | |
Section A. The Theory of Deduction | 94 | |
✱1. | Primitive Ideas and Propositions | 95 |
✱2. | Immediate Consequences of the Primitive Propositions | 102 |
✱3. | The Logical Product of two Propositions | 114 |
✱4. | Equivalence and Formal Rules | 120 |
✱5. | Miscellaneous Propositions | 128 |
Section B. Theory of Apparent Variables | 132 | |
✱9. | Extension of the Theory of Deduction from Lower to Higher Types of Propositions | 132 |
✱10. | Theory of Propositions containing one Apparent Variable | 143 |
✱11. | Theory of two Apparent Variables | 157 |
✱12. | The Hierarchy of Types and the Axiom of Reducibility | 168 |
✱13. | Identity | 176 |
✱14. | Descriptions | 181 |
Section C. Classes and Relations | 196 | |
✱20. | General Theory of Classes | 196 |
✱21. | General Theory of Relations | 211 |
✱22. | Calculus of Classes | 217 |
✱23. | Calculus of Relations | 226 |
✱24. | The Universal Class, the Null-Class, and the Existence of Classes | 229 |
✱25. | The Universal Relation, the Null Relation, and the Existence of Relations | 241 |