Page:Sanskrit syntax (IA cu31924023201183).pdf/132

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116 8156-158. as the standing under; then it is construed with a locative. It is said either wf quicy aga: (Brahmadatta [ruling] over the Pancâlás) or fer arr: (the P. under Br.). So Daç. 112 and graduate fazer atat: ¹). 6. When put twice, it agrees with the accusative (171 R.) When compounded with its noun, the compound is an adverb and P. 2, 1, is equivalent to the simple locative of the noun , especially to the nimittasaptami (147): f (with respect to women), fan (with respect to the deity), etc. Rem. In the older dialect f is joined by loc., abl. and acc. With loc. it indicates the surface on," as in the old verse quoted by Pat. I, p. 4 vai tentera (holy bliss is seated on their tongues). With abl. it signifies the coming »from". ace, it is over, on [a surface];" so it is often met with in mantras, sometimes in the brâhmanas. Cat. Br. 1, 1, 4, 3 ounisaafù ata-d With -- 157. 6. # with ablat. is mentioned by Pânini (1, 4, 88; 2, 1, 12;

  1. 2, 3, 10). The standing example of his commentators is

(it has rained outside Trig.). No other instances are known. 158. 7. æf and 13. qf, both with acc., are almost synonymous, cp. f Greek auoi and Tepi. and aff - They had of old the meaning >round, about," when in meta- phorical sense, also »concerning, on." In literature examples of are extremely rare, if they occur at all; it seems to have soon antiquated. Instances off are met with, especially in the archaic dialect. Kâç. on P. 2, 1, 14 wbufù or mafi [compound adverb] Mor: qaf (the fire-flies hover round the fire); Ch. Up. 4, 6, 1 mû aa (about the evening); Kath. 1, 10 DInargatant (G. feels no anger against me). 1 - - 1) According to P. 1, 4, 98 in the case of fac (to appoint over) it may be said optionally either afù afjola or te qafdeniquit (he will put me over it). The Petrop. Dict. I, p. 142 s. v. afù wrongly takes ZIM for the word construed with f. It is 2) a) p) not the acc. but the locat. , which stands in construction with the preposition, as is plainly shown by the meaning of the sentence. 1