THE VERB.
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With the Personal Suffixes.[1] | ||||
lennem, | I—to be. | lennünk, | we—to be. | |
lenned, | thou—to be. | lennetek, | you—to be. | |
lennie, | he—to be. | lenniök, | they—to be. |
Participles.
Present. | Past. | Future. | ||
való, levö, lévő, being. | volt, been. | leendő, about to be. |
Adverbial Participles. | |
leve, being. | levén, having been. |
Potential Form.
lehet, may or can be.
In conjugating a verb, the same euphonic rules are to be observed as has been the case with the nouns. Verbs follow three classes of inflections. To the first class belong all flat-sounding verbs; to the second belong verbs whose vowel, or (if polysyllable) whose last vowel, is e; and to the third class belong verbs with ö or ü in the last syllable. Verbs with neuter vowels (é or í) belong to Class 1 or 2. For further particulars, see the following examples:—
Conjugation of the Transitive Verbs.
First Conjugation: varni, to sow.
- ↑ For the better understanding of the infinitive with the personal suffix the student may add the verb kellene, "ought," to it; as, lennem kellene, I ought to be, &c.