has been at any time convicted of any crime or offence for which he shall have been sentenced to imprisonment without the option of a fine for a term of not less than twelve months, unless he shall have received a grant of amnesty or a free pardon, or unless such imprisonment shall have expired at least five years before the date of his election; or
(b)
is an unrehabilitated insolvent; or
(c)
is of unsound mind, and has been so declared by a competent court; or
(d)
holds any office of profit under the Crown within the Union: Provided that the following persons shall not be deemed to hold an office of profit under the Crown for the purposes of this sub-section:
(1)
a Minister of State for the Union;
(2)
a person in receipt of a pension from the Crown;
(3)
an officer or member of His Majesty’s naval or military forces on retired or half-pay, or an officer or member of the naval or military forces of the Union whose services are not wholly employed by the Union.
Vacation of seats.
54. If a senator or member of the House of Assembly―
(a)
becomes subject to any of the disabilities mentioned in the last preceding section; or
(b)
ceases to be qualified as required by law; or
(c)
fails for a whole ordinary session to attend without the special leave of the Senate or the House of Assembly, as the case may be;
his seat shall thereupon become vacant.
Penalty for sitting or voting when disqualified.
55. If any person who is by law incapable of sitting as a senator or member of the House of Assembly shall, while so disqualified and knowing or having reasonable grounds for knowing that he is so disqualified, sit or vote as a member of the Senate or the House of Assembly, he shall be liable to a penalty of one hundred pounds for each day on which he shall so sit or vote, to be recovered on behalf of the Treasury of the Union by action in any Superior Court of the Union.
Allowances of members.
56. Each senator and each member of the House of Assembly shall, under such rules as shall be framed by Parliament, receive an allowance of four hundred pounds a year, to be reckoned from the date on which he takes his seat: Provided that for every day of the session on which he is absent there shall be deducted from such allowance