Page:South African Geology - Schwarz - 1912.djvu/64

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60
SOUTH AFRICAN GEOLOGY
Acid with Quartz. Intermediate. Basic, with Iron Ores. Ultra-basic.
Potash Felspar. Lime-soda Felspar.
Plutonic (large crystals). Granite. Syenite. Diorite. Gabbro (norite). Meteorites.
Dyke (small crystals). Quartz-porphyry Felspar-porphyry Porphyrite. Dolerite (diabase, altered dolerite).
Volcanic (with uncrystallized glass). Rhyolite (obsidian and pumice) Trachyte. Andesite. Basalt (melaphyre, altered basalt). Melilite Basalt, (Kimberley blue ground, altered melilite basalt).