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Photograph by Brown Bros.

TYPICAL LONDON FIRE SCENE, SHOWING “HORSE LADDER-ESCAPE” AND “AËRIAL" EXTENSION LADDER IN USE.

GLIMPSES OF FOREIGN FIRE-BRIGADES

BY CHARLES T. HILL

AUTHOR OF “FIGHTING A FIRE”

Last summer I asked a prominent merchant of Lausanne, Switzerland, when his town had had its last serious fire. “Not in three years,” he replied. I was moved to ask this question because I had found the fire apparatus in padlocked barns, or stations, with the keys in the hands of the police, who attended to the fire-fighting; and seemed, as compared to the remarkably quick methods employed in America, a somewhat dangerous form of fire protection. Lausanne is a town of about 50,000 population, and I wondered how many American cities of a like size could boast of only one serious fire in three years. Not many, I imagine.

In Lucerne, a smaller city in Switzerland, of about 40,000 population, the conditions were practically the same, with the exception that each stable containing the fire apparatus had a notice posted on the door stating that the keys could he found in the neighboring hotels and drug-shops, and the citizens were expected to take out the engines in the event of a fire, while the firemen (volunteers) came on “call,” The alarm being sounded on all the church bells. Lucerne is a well-known tourist center, heavily populated during the summer months, and has many large shops filled with very inflammable material, and a great many very old buildings; and yet this place had had only two fires of any size within two years!

While I was attending the morning drill of the Central Fire Station at Dresden, in Saxony, the

Copyright, 1913, by Charles T. Hill. All rights reserved.

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