MERCHANT MARINE
cxlvii
Merchant Marine The merchant marine of the United States, for various years, since the adoption of the Constitution to the present time, is shown in the following table : AMOUNT OF REGISTERED, ENROLLED, AND LICENSED SAILING AND STEAM TONNAGE, CONSTITUTING THE TOTAL MERCHANT MARINE OF THE UNITED STATES, VARIOUS YEARS, 17i>9 TO 1898
Year Registered Vessels Enrolled Vessels ending — Sailing ^ Steam Total Sailing 2 Steam Total Dec. 81- iVo. Tons iVo. Tons ^0. Tons Xo. Tons ^'o. Tons ^^0. Tons 1789 — 123,893 — — 123,893 — 77,66f —
— 77,669 1800 — 669,921 — — 669,921 — 268,25^ [ —
— 268.254 1810 — 984,269 — — 984,269 — 397,70-J 1 —
— 897,704 1820 — 619,048 —
— 619,048 — 600,97" —
— 600,977 1830 — 575,05(] — 1,41S — 576,475 — 528,:394 1 — 63,053 — 591,447 Sept. 30— 1840 — 895,610 — 4,15 � — 899,765 — 1,042,67( ) — 198,184 — 1,240,860 June 30— 1850 — 1,540,769 — 44,942 — 1,585,711 — 1,418,55( ) — 481,005 — 1,899,555 1860 — 2,448,941 — 97,29fc — 2,546,237 — 1,982,29' " — 770,641 — 2,752,938 1870 ' >,742 l,:324,25(j 200 192,544 2,942 1,516,801 18,431 1,798,41S -. 3,094 879,522 12,525 2,677,940 1880 ' 2,240 l,206,2O{j 132 146,604 2,378 1 ,352, 81 ( 12,;331 1,590,76 3 4,079 1,058,587 16,410 2,649,:3.53 1890 1,294 749,065 233 197,631 1,527 946,695 10,32(
� 1,752,24
1 4,743 1,639,643 15,063
- 3,89 1,884
1891 1,316 765,952 271 239 99c 1,587 1 ,005,95( 10,:35 s 1,837,81 J 4,904 1,753,417 15,262
- 3,.591,227
1892 1,278 765,77( 254 228,890 1,5:32 994,675 10,:39 I 1,857,52 2 5,07( 1,821,997 15.461 3,679,519 1893 1,094 638, 70( 249 261,10.'^ 1,;343 89 9, SOS lo,4(t- 1 1,934,85 3 5,210 1,897,97s 1.5,020 8,s82,S33 1894 1,104 650,089 246 266,091 1,350 916,18( 9.47: 3 1.776,24 3 5,172 1.898.97:^ 14,645 8,675,216 1895 1,021 586,142 239 252, 04f 1,260 8:38,187 9.20 •) 1.768,90 > 5,202 1.9:36.204 14,408 8,705,104 1S96 1,013 580,072 244 2t>4, 882 1,257 844,954 8.75; 3 1.744,:35 1 5,246 2.018.14! 13,999 3,762,500 1897 983 547,110 247 258,474 1,230 805,584 8.50. ) 1,791,06 i 5,217 2,075,46t 13,722 3,866,536 1898 824 443,615 312 294,064 1,136 737,709 8,51 " 1,864,38 1 5,208 2,053,210 13,725 3,917,590 Licensed Vessels under 20 Toxs Total Merchant Marine Annual increase or decrease Year Sailing i Steam Total Sailing* Steam Total (-) N-o. Tons ^0. Tons yo. Tons iVo. Tons Xo. Tons ^0. Tons Per cent — — — — — — — 201,562 — — 201,562
1789 —
- U,3r
— — —
- 34.317
— 972,492 —
— 972,492 3.52 1800 — 42,SK ) — — — 42,810 — 1,424,78:3 — — 1,424,783 5.51 1810 — 60,14-. ) — — 6( �,142 — 1,280,167 — — 1,280,167 l.,54 1820 — •>S,S54 1 — — — 23,854 — 1,127,304 — 64,472 — 1,191,776 — 5.47 1830 — 40,13i > — — — 40,1:39 — 1,978,425 — 202,339 — 2,180,7&4 4.02 1&40
50,18' ^
50.18S
3,009,507
525,947
3,535,454 6.04 1850 — r>4,69:- i — — — 54.693 — 4,485,931 — 867,937 — 5,353.868 4.06 1860 4,301 48,73; ^ 23( ) 3,029- i.rm 51.767 25,474 3,171,412 3.524 1 .075.095 i 8.998 4.246.507 2.41 1870 5,418 59,5(>J 1 50( ) 6.367 ').924 f'>5.s71 19.99.") 2.sr)(;.47c. 4.717 1 .211.5")> 1 4."712 4.oi;s,ii;u —2.43 1880 5,888 64,10:. ! 98J > 21,815 i."^77 s5.i �l^ 17.5n-j 2.. ")(')."). 409. "..'.IC,.-. I .S59,088 1 3,407 1.424.497 2.71 1890 6.009 tU,73( ) 1,041 22,852 � .(l.")0 ^7,5vj 17.(N1 2.(;c.s.4'.l.'ij � ..21(112 .016,2(>4 2 3,899 4.6*4,759 5.88 1891 6,322 67,20( ) l,06i i 23.521 -.M'HI '.to. 727 17.991 2.t)l �(i,.'){i4 � i.:'>li2 2 .074.417 2 4,383 4,7(>4.921 1.71 1892 6,45:3 68,2+J 1 i.(t;i �
- 24.i
- ti
'."4!) !i2.4:!.". 7.9.M 2.<U1.7!'9 \.'>r,\'-i .W^.272 •- 4.51-_>' 4.v2.5,o71 1.26 1893 6,48:3 68, 26' l.Kh V •-'4.;!(;(; � .nlM
- ••_', tl{
- !
7.o(')0 _'.494.:.99 ').')2('i •_' .iv.t.4-!it •-
- 3,5m".
4.(;s4,o-_'9 -2.90 1894 6,459 68,ir � 1,11: { 24.. Vp-.' � *,"•> '.>-2.M'.> o.Ci^r. 2.42:;.1.'.9, \j>:a 2 .212.^ol •_ 3.240 4.(;35,96(t -1.0:3 1895 6..>t7 72,24f t l,ln,- . 24.177 '.'>'<- ii<;.4-jr, c.-.m -'.:!9ti.(;72 i..">'.i.") •_' .:ioT.-jos •_ 2.9o> 4.703.-^s(| 1.47 1896 6,546 72,2,8r )l,l;i. )24.r,i.^ ViM '.•(� ), '.too 16.o;34 2,4lO,4(;-.>
- ..v.t9 -J
,:l.")"^..")t"^^ 2 2.t;:3;3 4.709.020 l.:38 1897 6,652 69,791 ) 1,19-. J|24,(>49 � ,:=44 94,4:39 15,993 2,;377,815 6,712 2 ,:371,9232 2.705 - 4.749,738 —0.40 1898
^ Including barges. 2 Including canal boats and barges. For a separate report of canal boats and barges, see statement under Internal Communicationa.