214
THE BRITISH EMPIRE: — ST. HELENA
Broivn (A. S. and G. G.), Guide to South Africa. London, 1897.
Bryce (J.), Impressions of South Africa. London, 1897.
Decle (L.), Three Years in Savage Africa. London, 1897.
Foa (E.), Du Cap au Lac Nyasse. Paris, 1897.
Qreswell (W. P.), Geogi-aphy of Africa South of the Zambezi. 8. London, 1893.
Hertslet (Sir E.), The Map of Africa by Treaty, 2 Ed. London, 1897.
Johnston (Sir Harry), The Colonisation of Africa. Cambridge, 1899.
Keane{A. H.), Africa. Vol. II., South Africa. London, 1895.
Keltic (J. Scott), The Partition of Africa. 2 Ed. [Contains Bibliographical Appendix of works on Africa.] London, 1895.
.ffm^;U(E. F.), Khodesia of To-day. London. 1893.
Lai7ig (D. T.), The Matabele Rebellion, 1896. London, 1897.
Lenard (A. G.), How we made Rhodesia. London, 1896.
Lucas (C. K.), Historical Geography of the British Colonies, Vol. IV. Oxford, 1897.
Mathers {E. P.), Zambesia. London, 1891.
Ortroz (F. Van), Conventions Internationales Concernant I'Afrique. Brussels, 1898.
Plumer (H..), An Irregular Corps in Matabeleland. London, 1897.
Powell (R. S. S. Baden), The Matabele Campaign, 1896. London, 1897.
Purvis (W. F.), and Biggs (L. V.), South Africa, its People, Progress, and Problems. London, 1896.
Schulz (Aurel) and Hammar (August), The New Africa. London, 1897.
Selous (F. C), Travel and Adventure in South-East Africa. London, 1893. Sunshine and Storm in Rhodesia. London, 1896.
Statham (F. R ), South Afi'ica as it is. London, 1897.
Sykcs (F. W.), With Plumer in Matabeleland. London, 1897.
Tangye (H. L.), In New South Africa. London, 1896.
Theal (G. MacCall), South Africa. 4 Ed. London, 1897.
Thomson (H. C), Rhodesia and its Government. London, 1898.
Toit (S. J. du), Rhodesia Past and Present. London, 1897.
Willoughby (Sir J. C), A Narrative of Further Excavations at Zimbabye(Mashonaland.) 8. London, 1894.
Wilinot (Hon. A.), Monomotapa : its Monuments and History. London, 1896. — Story of the Expansion of South Africa. London, 1894.
Worsfold(W. B.), South Africa: a Study in Colonial Administration. 2 Ed. London, 1897.
Younghusband (F. E.), South Africa of To-day. London, 1897.
ST. HELENA.
Governor. — R. A. Sterndale (500Z.), assisted by a council of five.
St. Helena, of volcanic origin, is about 800 miles from Ascension Island, the nearest land, and 1,200 from the west coast of Africa. Its importance as a port of call was greatly lessened by the opening of the overland route to India, and also by the Suez Canal. Area, 47 square miles. Population in 1891, 4,116, inclusive of 179 garrison and 60 shipping. Births, 1894, 102 ; deaths, 73 ; luarriages, 21. Emigrants about 200 annually to the Cape and United States. Four Episcopal, 3 Baptist, 1 Roman Catholic chapels. Educa- tion, 12 schools, with 750 pupils ; 4 of the schools receiving a Government grant of 428Z. in 1896.
The following tables give statistics for St. Helena : —
—
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
Revenue Expenditure .
£
8,457 7,637
£
11,066
9,778
£
9,762 8,063
£ 9,161
8,872
£
8,803 13,004
Exports ^ Imports .
4,976 39,193
5,052 31,777
4,314 33,744
4,739 29,553
4,993 33,242
1 Including specie: 4,0551. in 1893; 3,8751. in 1894; 3,980i. in 1895; 3,9931. in 1896; 3,666i. in lb97.
Savings-bank deposits 16,410Z. in 1896. Total estimated value of island wealth, 200,000Z, No public debt. The imports into Great Britain from
