Jump to content

Page:TM-10-412 (2003).pdf/13

From Wikisource
This page has been validated.

A. GENERAL INFORMATION No. 2 (1)

DEFINITION OF TERMS USED IN FOOD PREPARATION

Bake To cook by dry heat in an oven, either covered or uncovered.
Barbecue To roast or cook slowly, basting with a highly seasoned sauce.
Baste To moisten food with liquid or melted fat during cooking to prevent drying of the surface and to add flavor.
Batch Preparation A predetermined quantity or number of servings of food that is to be prepared at selected time intervals in progressive cookery for a given meal period to ensure fresh, high quality cooked food to customers.
Beat To make a mixture smooth by using a fast regular circular and lifting motion which incorporates air into a product.
Blanch To partially cook in deep fat, boiling water or steam.
Blend To mix two or more ingredients thoroughly.
Boil To cook in liquid at boiling point (212° F.) in which bubbles rise and break at the surface.
Braise To brown in small amount of fat, then to cook slowly in small amount of liquid below the boiling point in a covered utensil.
Bread To cover with crumbs or other suitable dry coating ingredient; or to dredge in a mixture of flour seasonings, and/or condiments, dip in a mixture of milk and slightly beaten eggs and then dredge in crumbs.
Broil To cook by direct exposure to heat.
Brown To produce a brown color on the surface of food by subjecting it to heat.