Page:Table-Talk (1821).djvu/97

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ON GENIUS AND COMMON SENSE.
85

than meets the eye or ear. We complain sometimes of littleness in a Dutch picture, where there are a vast number of distinct parts and objects, each small in itself, and leading to nothing else. A sky of Claude's cannot fall under this censure, where one imperceptible gradation is as it were the scale to another, where the broad arch of heaven is piled up of endlessly intermediate gold and azure tints, and where an infinite number of minute, scarce noticed particulars blend and melt into universal harmony. The subtlety in Shakespear, of which there is an immense deal every where scattered up and down, is always the instrument of passion, the vehicle of character. The action of a man pulling his hat over his forehead is indifferent enough in itself, and generally speaking, may mean any thing or nothing: but in the circumstances in which Macduff is placed, it is neither insignificant nor equivocal.

“What! man, ne'er pull your hat upon your brows,” &c.

It admits but of one interpretation or inference, that which follows it:—

Give sorrow words: the grief that does not speak,
Whispers the o'er-fraught heart, and bids it break.”

The passage in the same play, in which Duncan and his attendants are introduced commenting