Page:The Boy Travellers in Australasia.djvu/309

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THE NEW ZEALAND GLACIERS.
285

which comes down far below the snow-level, and is bordered with pine forests and almost by cornfields.

THE SUMMIT OF MOUNT COOK.

"Some of the moraines, or channels, cut by the glaciers are very deep, and most of the lakes lie in what were moraines ages and ages ago, when the ice extended much farther than it does now. Lake Pukaki is a fine example of this; it is shut in by an old terminal moraine which attains a height of one hundred and eighty-six feet above the surface of the lake. On the western side of the Alps there are deep channels which are called 'sounds,' and greatly resemble the fiords of Norway. Some of them are eighteen or twenty miles long, and vary