O'Hara, Frank, m.a., pL.d., b. at Amherst, Minnesota, 1876. Education: high school, Lanes- boro, Minnesota; University of Minnesota; Univer- sity of Notre Dame, Indiana; University of Berlin. Successively editor of "Cathohc Progress", Seattle, Washington, professor of history and economics. University of Notre Dame, director (and one of the organizers) of the Interlaken School for Boys, La Porte, Indiana; professor of political economy, Catholic University, Washington, D. C, 1909- Author of "An Introduction to Economics" and monographs on the taxation of land values and imemployment; contributor to "CathoUc World".
ARTICLES: Physiocrats; Political Economy, Science of; Utopia.
O'Haran, Right Reverend Monsignor Denis Francis, d.d., b. at EnniskiUen, Ireland. Education: Clongowes Wood College, Kildare, Ireland; Pontifical Roman Seminary. Ordained 1880; for many years secretary to the late Cardinal Moran; prothonotary apostolic, 1902; vicar-general, diocese of Sydney; rector, church of the Sacred Heart, Darlinghurst, Sydney, N. S. W., 1908-
ABTICLE: Sydney, Ahchdiocebe or.
Ojetti, Reverend Benedetto, s.j., b. in Rome, 5 April, 1862. Education: Government schools and Gregorian University, Rome. Entered the Society of Jesus 1878; ordained 1890; professor of dogmatic theology (1897-1902) and of canon law (1895-1897, 1902- ), Gregorian University, Rome. Consultor of: Consistorial Congregation; Congregation of the Council; Congregation of the Propaganda; Congrega- tion of the Propaganda for Oriental Affairs; Council of Rites; Commission for the Codification of Canon Law. Author of: "Synopsis Rerum Moralium et Juris Canonici"; "De Romana Curia"; "Jus Antepi- anum et Pianum de Forma Substantial! Celebra- tionis Matrimonii".
ARTICLES: Concordat; Courts, Ecclesiastical; Palmieri, DoMENico; Roman Congregations, The; Roman Curia.
O'Kane, Veht Reverend Michael, o.p., s.t.l., b. at Coleraine, County Derry, Ireland, 1868. Education: St. Malachy's College, Belfast; Dominican Monastery, Tallaght, Ireland; Minerva College, Rome. Ordained 1892; professor, Tallaght, 1894r- 1900; prior, St. Saviour's, Limerick, 1900-1906; Irish provincial of the Dominicans (1908- ); at present stationed at St. Saviour's, Dublin. Con- tributor to: "The American Cathohc Quarterly"; "The Irish Ecclesiastical Record".
ARTICLES: Canice, Saint; Felix of Valois, Saint; Ray- mond OF Pennafort, Saint.
O'Laughlin, Reverend Francis Dtrppr, a.j., A.B., b. at Canandaigua, New York, 6 November, 1869. Education: St. John's College, Fordham, New York. Entered the Society of Jesus 1893; professor of physics. Holy Cross College, Worcester, Massa- chusetts, 1900-1904; ordained 1907; professor of physios, Fordham University, New York, 1908-
ARTICLE: Beoan, Martin.
O'Leary, Reverend Edward, m.r.i.a., b. at Clonegal, Co. Carlow, Ireland, 25 July, 1845. Edu- cation: Monastery School, Tullow, St. Patrick's College, Carlow, and St. Patrick's College, Maynooth, Dublin, Ireland. Ordained 1868; curate successively at Philipstown, Carlow, and Kildare, 1868-1886; pastor at Balyna, Co. Kildare, 1886-1903; pastor at Portarhngton, Ireland, 1903- . Has erected and equipped primary and convent schools. Member of: the Royal Irish Academy; the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland; the Kildare Archajological Society. Author of "History of the Queen's County" ; contributor of articles on historical and archseological subjects to various periodicals.
ARTICLES: Eildabb mid Leighlhi, Diocese of; O'Leabt Abthub.
O'Leary, Right Reverend Monsignor Louis James, a.b., s.t.d., j.c.d., Auxiliary Bishop of Chatham, New Brunswick, b. at Richibucto, New Brunswick, 17 August, 1877. Education: St. Joseph's College, Memramcook, New Brunswick; Grand Seminary, Montreal; ApoUinare and Propaganda, Rome. Ordained 1900; chancellor and secretary, diocese of Chatham, 1902-1914; titular Bishop of Hierapolis and auxihary Bishop of Chatham, 1914:-
ARTICLE: Chatham, Diocese of.
O'Leary, Vert Reverend Thomas M., b. at Dover, N. H., 16 August, 1875. Education: public and parochial schools of Dover; Mvmgret College, Limerick, Ireland; Grand Seminary, Montreal, Canada. Ordained 1897; served successively at St. Anne's, Manchester, N. H.; St. John's, Concord, N. H.; St. Joseph's Cathedral, Manchester, 1904, where he was secretary to Rt. Rev. John B. Delany, D.D.; chaplain to the Sisters of the Precious Blood until 1909; rector of St. Joseph's Cathedral 1909-1915; vicar-general, St. John's Church, Concord, New Hampshire, 1915- ; chancellor of the Diocese of Manchester; preacher and writer.
ARTICLE : Manchester, Diocese of.
O'Leary, Sister Veronica, Convent of Grey Nuns of the Cross, Ottawa, Canada.
ARTICLE: Grey Nuns of the Cross.
Oliger, Reverend Livarihs (Nicholas Oliger), O.P.M., b. at Schorbach, Germany, 17 February, 1875. Education: public schools, Schorbach; Franciscan colleges, Saltash and Clevedon, England; Franciscan scholasticates, Metz and Dorsten, Germany; Sapienza, Rome. Entered the Franciscan Order 1892; ordained 1900; engaged in parish work, Metz, 1900-1901, and Fulda, Germany, 1901-1903; confessor for German, French, and English pilgrims at the Portiuncual, Assisi, Italy, 1903-1905; professor of Church and Franciscan history, St. Antony's College, Rome, 1906-1911 ; associate editor, "Archivum Franciscanum Historicum", Quaracchi, Italy, 1911- ; member of the Commission on the Reform of the Franciscan Breviary. Obtained the degrees of Lector General, 1906, and Archivist-Palseographer, 1908. Author of: "Due musaici con S. Francesco della Chiesa di Aracoeli in Rome" (Quaracchi, 1911); "Expositio Regulae Fratrum Minorum auctore Fr. Angelo Clareno" (Quaracchi, 1912); "De origine Regularum ordinis Sanctje Clara" (Quaracchi, 1912); collabora- tor in: Buchberger, "KirchUches Handlexikon"; "Dictionnaire d'histoire et de g^ographie eccl^si- astiques"; contributor to: "Voce di San Antonio"; "Luce e Amore"; "Archivum Franciscanum Histo- ricum."
ARTICLES: Feuardent, Francis; Francis, Rule op Saint; Jacopone da Todi; James of the Marches, Saint; John of Parma, Blessed; Latera, Flaminius Annibali de; Louis of Toulouse, Saint; Marcellinus of Civezza; Mendicant Fri- ars; Minimi; Nicholas op Osimo; Obregonians; Olivi, Pierre Jean; Pacificus; Panigarola, Francesco; Papini, Nicholas; Parkinson, Anthony; Paulinus a St. Bartholomaeo; Peter of Aquila; Poor Brothers of St. Francis Sebaphicus; Qui- SoNES, Francisco; Richard; Scala Sancta; Sbdia Gesta- toria; Somaschi; Spirituals; Sporer, Patritius; Taigi, Anna Maria Gesdalda Antonia; Tarabotti, Helena; Third Ordeb OF Saint Francis (Regular and Secular; Male and Female).
Ollion, Henri, litt.n., b. at Bois-le-Roi, France, 1 April, 1878. Education: Jesuit college of Lyons and Avignon; Universities of Tubingen, Leipzig, Lyons, and Paris. Married 1908; successively master of conferences and (1909- ) professor of philosophy. Catholic University of Lyons; professor of philosophy, Institute for the Higher Education of Young Girls, Lyons; at present. Captain of the 213th Inf. Regt., awarded the Croix de Gvkrre. Author of:
