SALISBURY. 31 widow of Gilbert, Peignefr dr Tillieres (who d. 1190) nnd formerly of William PaYNKIX, Uahon EE Hamiiie (d. 1181), sister of Alan DE Pivax, da. of Robert PR Vithk, by Emtna, da. and eventually heir of [another] Alan de DinaM, by Agnorie, da. of Stephen OF BRETAGXK, Lord of the honour of Kiuhinond.(a) He i. 17 April 1196, and was bur. in the priory of Bradenstoke. His widow in. (fourthly) Gilbert Malesmains, who in her right held (1198-1204) the manor of Qaddeaden, Herts. She, who was living in 1231, d. before IS Aug. 1238, and was bur. hi the abbey of St. Martin de Monte Dei (.called " Monday « ") near liayeux. III. 1196, 3. Kla, or Isabella (4. at Amestrary, Wilts) oiilyf^) da. or and h. of William. Karl OP Sai.isihry abovenatned, may be con- 111)8 sidered, on his death in 1196 (when she was aged under six years) tl) ' to be »mo jure COUNTESS OF SALISBURY, at nil events that ] | Earldom was allowed to her husband (below mentioned) immediately on her marriage in 1198.( e ) After his death (1228) she " for some time administered the revenues of the county," and in '1230-31) IS Hen. III. " paid a line of 200 marks to hold for life the custody of the county anil of the Castle of S iruin." Thin arrangement must presumably have terminate 1 when she became a nun at Laeoek. 29 IJee. 1238, an abbey she hail founded in 1282, and of which she subsequently, 16 Aug. 1 '240 to 5 April 1257, was Abbess. She d. 24 Aug. 1201,(; and was bur. in LaOock Abbey. William de Lonc.esp[':k.' ( 1 ') il legit, s. of Henry II., possibly (tlio' there is no valid evidence thereof) by Rosamond Clifford, spinster,!') well known na ' the j air iliisnmuml," da. of Walter. LoHD Cl.IFFOHD, was b. shortly before 1170 ; received a grant of Appleby, po. Lincoln. 'K) in 1188, from his Royal father, and obtained in marriage,! 1 ') 1198. by means of the reigning King, his brother (to whom the lady was in ward) the aliovementioued, Kla, heiress of the Earls of Salisbury, (') That portion of this statement which corrects the very inaccurate account of this Eleanor's husbands given in * I.aeock Abbey " is derived from Stapletou's " Miii. Hot. Setter. A'ojim." vol. ii. p. xliv, note "o." She had by her second husband, Gilbert de Tillieres, two daughters, which are often ATongly attributed to Karl William, as well as Kla. hi» only child, her third and youngest da. These daughter* were (11 Juliana, dame de Tillieres, who m. Baldwin llastel, and (/. before 1222, leaving a da. and h., Hvlaria, dame de Tillieres, who m. James de Bovelingham ; (2) Joanna, m. Thomas Male-mains (1201-18) and d. before 1221. leaving issue. Stapleton in the Rot. Aoj-mi. (ii. 19 . retracts the opinion he had formerly given (ill the Hist, of /,<«•«/■ Abbey) as to Kla having two sisters of the whole blood. See the article by " Tewars "' mentioned on p. 29, note '* a." ( c ) The Book of Laeoek relates that she was brought over from Normandy (where she was being educated) by an English Knight named William Talbot who "disguised himself as a pilgrim for that purpose. ( d ; This is the date given in the Book of Lneock. but, according to a chronicle (Cotton MSS., Vitell, A. VUI.), cited by Uugdale, it was IS April (XIV. ICal. Maii), 1261. (°) The name had belonged to his Royal father's remote ancestor. William, Huke of Normandy, slain in 913, as also to the Conqueror's grandson, William. Count of Inlanders, son of Robert, Duke of Normandy. "The six rampant lions of yold on an azure field, as displayed on his [the Karl's] shield in the cathedral [of Salisbury] are the same which are seen in an enamelled tablet representing his grandfather, Ueollrey, Cointe of Anjou, which is engraved ill Stothard's Monumental Effigitt" [Nichols's " Salisbury " as on p. 29, note " a."] ( f ) See " Xnt. JHoyr." under " Cliilord," as to this very doubtful point. (8) This has often been confounded with Appleby, CO Westmorland, an ancient inheritance of the Clifford family, and been cousidere 1, accordingly, as a proof of descent from that family. <*) In like manner "the heiress of the Earldom of Gloucester was [1119] given by King Henry I. to his natural son, Robert; and the heiress of the Warrens, Earls of Surrey, was bestowed first [IMS] on an illegit. son of King Stephen, and afterwards [1163| on a base brother of King Henry II." [Nichols's "Salisbury"' as on n. 29 note "a."] '