TWEKD1ULK. 4?9 was b. 1733 ; was sometime an officer in the East India Service ; sac. to l/.e wc>w[S 1 16 Nov. 1787 ; Kbp. Pbkb [8.] in two Parts, ] 71tti-1804. He m. 18 April 17*5 at F.dinbm-gh, Hannah Charlotte, 4th da. of James (Maiti.and;, 7th Earl of Lud'eu- dai.k [S.J, by Mary Turner. da. ami h. of Sir Thomas Losibk. He and his wife went to France (for his health) in 1802, where they were detained by Napoleon till their death. Ske d. at Verdun 8 May 1801. He ci. there, 8 months later, 9 Aug $0i aged 61, Both were subsequently interred at Yester 1 1 Nov. 1806. Marquessate [S.] ' VIII. Earldom [8.] IX. SOI. served also in America, and becoming finally, 2'.' May IS 30th Coot, 1836 ; of the 42 6 and 9, Georsb (Hay), Marquess of Tweeudale, &c. [8.J, 1st s. and h. ; b. 1 Feb. 1787 at Yestcr : styled Kaui. op Gippobd till he sue. tu tUe parage IS.] as above 9 Aug. 1804, iu which vear he entered the army ; serving 1S07 in the Peninsula, (where he was aide-de-camp to Wellington), and being Wounded at llusaco, 1S10, and at Vittoiia, 1S13; as wounded in the action at Niagara, also iu !61S ; , Field MaIiSHal, and being Qui successively of the. Foot, 1862, and of the 2d Life Guards, souietiule Lieut -Gen. of the Royal body guard of archers in Scotland (Gold Stick in Waiting 1 , 1863. He was C B. in 1815 ; Hep Peek [s.], 1818-70 ; K.T., 1820. He was L. Lieut, of Haddingtonshire, 1823 ; was Gov. of Madras and Com. in chief there. 1S42-48 ; K.C.B., 1862; G.C.B., 1S67. Pres. of the Highland Agricultural Society, etc. He in. 2S March 1816. Susan. 3d da. of William (Montaot), 5th Dike OF MaXchestek, by Susan, da. of Alexander (UohdoN), 4th Duke ok Gouuox [S.]. She, who was b. IS Sep. 1797, d. 5 March 1870. at 9, Charlotte street, Edinburgh. He </. 10 Oct. 1S76 from the ell'ects of an accident, aged 89, at Ye*ter.(") [GkoboB Hay, utijled Karl of GlPPOBD, 1st p. ami h. up., h. at Ve.-lcr House. 26 April 1822; ed. at Trim Hall, Cambridge; M-A ISJfi ; Private Sec. to the Sec. for War, 1S01-55 ; M.P. for Totne*, lSr.G-62. He w. 13 Uct. 1862 (when in a dying condition) by spec. lie. at Dnfferin Lodge, iu Ilighgate, co. Midst., Helen Selina, Dow. HaiioNKss Dckfehin and Ci.askuoyk [I.|. 1st da. of Thomas Nhkhidan. He d. at Dufl'erin lodge afsd. 22 Dec. 1862, aged 40, after a painful illness) 1 ') of sixteen months, and was bur. at Frieru liamet. His widow d. at Duffel in lodge, 13 June 1S67,(") aged about 62.] Marquessate [S.] IX. Earldom [S.] X. 1876. 9 autl lu. Arthur (Hay), Makque-ss of TWEEDDATE, Jtc. [S.], 2d but 1st surv. s. ; b 9 Nov. 1824 at Yester; ed. at l.eipsig and afterwards at Geneva; joined the army (Greu. Guards) 1841, serving with distinction in the Sutlej campaign, IS In- 46, and being aide-de-camp to the Gov. Gen. ; made a tour in the Himalayas, 1346 ; served in the Crimea, 1854-58, becoming Colonel in I860, and retiring in 1866, when he devoted himself to the study of ornitbology.( d ) After the death of his eldest br., above-mentioned, in 1S62, he was Btyled Viscount WaLdbn, till he sue. to the fttragt [S.] as above, 10 Oct. 1876. F.U.S., Fellow of the Linnean, and Pres. of the Zoo. Soc. He m , firstly, 18 Feb. 1857, Helena Eleanora Charlotte Augusta, only child of Count Adolphus Augustus Frederic KlKUtANSEGiiE, Hanoverian Minister in London. She, who was b. 2 Aug. 1836, and who was Lady of the bedchamber to the Princess of Wales, d. 30 Sep. 1871 at Waldeu Cottage, in Chislehurst, Kent. Admou. 4 Jan. 1872, under £4,000. He )«., secondly, S Oct. 1 873. at St. Marvleboiie, Julia Charlotte Sophia, 2d da. of Keith William Stewaiit-Mackenzie, of Seafortb, co. Uoss, by his first wife, Hanuah Charlotte, da. of (") " A man of conspicuous physique, ami celebrated in the army as a horseman and sobrcur. He was also an accomplished coachman . . . He led the way in tile-draining, in deep ploughing, and in many bold experiments . . . shewed an intelligent interest in the then infant' science of meteorology and in mechanics." [An*. Bwyr.] ( b ) The cause was from internal injuries, caused by holding back a heavy stone which was about to fall on some workmen at Yester. (°) See vol. iii, p. 190, note " c," tub " Dufl'erin.' . ( d ) His ornithological works, collected from various journals, kc, were pub. privately iu 1SS1 (with a memoir of him by W. H. Kussell; by his nephew, IT. E. W. Kams.y.