Part I
The Union and its Territory
1. (1). India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States.
(2). The States and the territories thereof shall be the States and their territories specified in Parts A, B and C of the First Schedule.
(3). The territory of India shall comprise —
(a) the territories of the States;
(b) the territories specified in Part D of the First Schedule; and
(c) such other territories as may be acquired.
2. Parliament may by law admit into the Union, or establish, new States on such terms and conditions as it thinks fit.
3. Parliament may by law —
(a) form a new State by separation of territory from any State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States or by uniting any territory to a part of any State;
(b) increase the area of any State;
(c) diminish the area of any State;
(d) alter the boundaries of any State;
(e) alter the name of any State:
Provided that no Bill for the purpose shall be introduced in either House of Parliament except on the recommendation of the President and unless, where the proposal contained in the Bill affects
Name and territory of the Union.
Admission or establishment of new States.
Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States.