York, NY: Norton, 2015); Michael Pillsbury, The Hundred Year-Marathon: China’s Secret Strategy to Replace America as the Global Superpower (New York, NY: St. Martin’s Griffin, 2016); James Fallows, “China’s Great Leap Backwards,” The Atlantic, December 2016, https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2016/12/chinas-great-leap-backward/505817/; Kurt M. Campbell and Ely Ratner, “The China Reckoning,” Foreign Affairs, Vol. 97, No. 2 (March/April 2018), https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2018-02-13/china-reckoning; Elizabeth Economy, The Third Revolution: Xi Jinping and the New Chinese State (New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2019); Larry Diamond and Orville Schell, eds., China’s Influence & American Interests: Promoting Constructive Vigilance (Stanford, CA: Hoover Institution Press, 2019), https://www.hoover.org/research/chinas-influence-american-interests-promoting-constructive-vigilance; David Goldman, “The Chinese Challenge,” Claremont Review of Books, Spring 2020, https://claremontreviewofbooks.com/the-chinese-challenge/; Minxin Pei, “China’s Coming Upheaval,” Foreign Affairs, Vol. 99, No. 3 (May/June 2020), https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020-04-03/chinas-coming-upheaval; Michael R. Auslin, Asia’s New Geopolitics: Essays on Reshaping the Indo-Pacific (Stanford, CA: Hoover Institution Press, 2020); and H. R. McMaster, Battlegrounds: The Fight to Defend the Free World (New York, NY: HarperCollins, 2020), pp. 89-149.
10 President Donald J. Trump, National Security Strategy, White House, December 2017, https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/NSS-Final-12-18-2017-0905.pdf; U.S. Department of Defense, Summary of the National Defense Strategy of the United States of America, October 2018, https://dod.defense.gov/Portals/1/Documents/pubs/2018-National-Defense-Strategy-Summary.pdf; National Security Council, United States Strategic Approach to the People’s Republic of China, White House, May 26, 2020, https://www.whitehouse.gov/articles/united-states-strategic-approach-to-the-peoples-republic-of-china/; Office of the Secretary of Defense, Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China: 2020, annual report to Congress, U.S. Department of Defense, September 2020, https://media.defense.gov/2020/Sep/01/2002488689/-1/-1/1/2020-DOD-CHINA-MILITARY-POWER-REPORT-FINAL.PDF; and National Security Advisor Robert C. O’Brien, ed., Trump on China: Putting America First, White House, November 2020, https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Trump-on-China-Putting-America-First.pdf. See also Vice President Mike Pence, “Remarks by Vice President Pence on the Administration's Policy Toward China,” speech at the Hudson Institute, Washington, D.C., October 4, 2018, https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-vice-president-pence-administrations-policy-toward-china/; Secretary of State Michael R. Pompeo, “The China Challenge,” speech at the Hudson Institute, Washington, D.C., October 30, 2019, https://www.state.gov/the-china-challenge/; Secretary Pompeo, “U.S. States and the China Competition,” speech at the National Governors Association, Washington, D.C., February 8, 2020, https://www.state.gov/u-s-states-and-the-china-competition/; Deputy National Security Advisor Matt Pottinger, “Remarks by Deputy National Security Advisor Matt Pottinger to the Miller Center at the University of Virginia,” speech, May 4, 2020, https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-deputy-national-security-advisor-matt-pottinger-miller-center-university-virginia/; National Security Advisor O’Brien, “The Chinese Communist Party’s Ideology and Global Ambitions,” speech, Phoenix, AZ, June 24, 2020, https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/chinese-communist-partys-ideology-global-ambitions/; FBI Director Christopher Wray, “The Threat Posed by the Chinese Government and the Chinese Communist Party to the Economic and National Security of the United States,” speech at a video event of the Hudson Institute, Washington, D.C., July 7, 2020, https://www.fbi.gov/news/speeches/the-threat-posed-by-the-chinese-government-and-the-chinese-communist-party-to-the-economic-and-national-security-of-the-united-states; Attorney General William P. Barr, “Transcript of Attorney General Barr’s Remarks on China Policy at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum,” speech, Grand Rapids, MI, July 17, 2020, https://www.justice.gov/opa/speech/transcript-attorney-general-barr-s-remarks-china-policy-gerald-r-ford-presidential-museum; Secretary Pompeo, “Communist China and
