CONNECTICUT[1]
For organic acts relating to the land now Included within Connecticut, see in other parts of this work:
- Virginia Charter of 1606 (Virginia, p. 3783).
- Council for New England, 3620 (Massachusetts, p. 1827).
- Commission to Andros, 1688 (Massachusetts, p. 1863).
Forasmuch as it hath pleased the Allmighty God by the wise disposition of his diuyne pruidence so to Order and dispose of things that we the Inhabitants and Residents of Windsor, Harteford and Wethersfield are now cohabiting and dwelling in and vppon the River of Conectecotte and the Lands thereunto adioyneing; And well knowing where a people are gathered togather the word of God requires that to mayntayne the peace and vnion of such a people there should be an orderly and decent Gouerment established according to God, to order and dispose of the affayres of the people at all seasons as occation shall require; doe therefore assotiate and conioyne our selues to be as one Publike State or Com̃onwelth; and doe, for our selues and our Successors and such as shall be adioyned to vs att any tyme hereafter, enter into Combination and Confederation togather, to mayntayne and prsearue the liberty and purity of the gospell of our Lord Jesus wch we now prfesse, as also the disciplyne of the Churches, wch according to the truth of the said gospell is now practised amongst vs; As also in or Ciuell Affaires to be guided and gouerned according to such Lawes, Rules, Orders and decrees as shall be made, ordered & decreed, as followeth:—
1. It is Ordered, sentenced and decreed, that there shall be yerely two generall Assemblies or Courts, the on the second thursday in Aprill, the other the second thursday in September, following; the first shall be called the Courte of Election, wherein shall be yerely Chosen frō tyme to tyme soe many Magestrats and other publike Officers as shall be found requisitte: Whereof one to be chosen Gouernour for the yeare ensueing and vntill another be chosen, and noe other Magestrate to be chosen for more then one yeare; pruided
- ↑ A provisional government was instituted, under a commission from the General Court of Massachusetts (March 3, 1635) to eight of the persons who “had resolved to transplant themselves and their estates unto the River of Connecticut,” “that commission taking rise from the desire of the people that removed, who judged it inconvenient to go away without any frame of government,—not from any claim of the Massachusetts of jurisdiction over them by virtue of Patent.”
- ↑ Hazard’s State Papers, I, 437–441.
- ↑ Springfield withdrew in 1637 from the association, and the remaining towns—Windsor, Hartford and Wethersfield,—formed this voluntary compact or constitution on the 14th of January, 1638–’39.
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