Page:The Heart of Jainism (IA heartofjainism00stevuoft).djvu/24

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CONTENTS
CHAPTER V
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HISTORY OF THE JAINA COMMUNITY 65
The four Tīrtha:—Monks—Nuns—Laymen—Laywomen—The great leaders:—Jambū Svāmī—Prabhava—Śayambhava—Bhadrabāhu— Sthūlabhadra—The six Śrutakevalī—The Daśapūrvī—The early Schisms:—Jamālī’s—Gośāla’s—Avyakta, Kṣaṇikavādī, and Gaṅga schisms—Mahāgiri—Samprati—Suhastin—Susthitasūri—Indradinna—Kalikāċārya—Siddhasena Divākara—Vajrasvāmī—Vajrasena—Digambara schism—Differences between Śvetāmbara and Digambara—Haribhadra Sūri—Siddhasūri—Śīlaguṇasūri—Bappabhaṭṭīsūri—Śīlaṅgāċārya—Abhayadevasūri—Hemāċārya—Epigraphic Corroboration—The later sects—Non-idolatrous sects: Loṅkā—Sthānakavāsī.
CHAPTER VI
INTRODUCTION TO JAINA PHILOSOPHY 89
Origin of Jaina ideas—The Sāṅkhya and Vedānta schools—The Saptabhaṅgī Naya.
CHAPTER VII
THE NINE CATEGORIES OF FUNDAMENTAL TRUTHS 94
i. JĪVA (94): Prāṇa—Divisions of Jīva: into Siddha and Saṁsārī—Male, Female and Neuter—Hell-beings, Animals, Human beings and Gods—Ekendriya, Be-indriya, Tri-indriya, Ċorendriya and Pañċendriya—Pṛithvīkāya, Apakāya, Teukāya, Vāyukāya, Vanaspatikāya and Trasakāya—Two artificial divisions—Leśyā division—Paryāpti division.

ii. AJĪVA (106): Arūpī: (Dharmāstikāya—Adharmāstikāya—Ākāśāstikāya—Kāla)—Rūpī: (Pudgaḷāstikāya).

iii. MERIT (110): Nine kinds (giving food, drink, clothes, lodging and bed; good wishes, kind acts, kind words and reverence)—Forty-two ways of enjoying the fruit of Merit.

iv. SIN (116): Eighteen kinds (killing, untruth, stinginess, impurity, acquisitiveness, anger, pride, deceit, greed, attachment, hatred, quarrelsomeness, slander, tale-bearing, criticism, lack of self-control, hypocrisy, false faith)—Eighty-two results of Sin.

v. ĀŚRAVA (Channels of Karma) (139): Seventeen major and twenty-five minor.

vi. SAṀVARA (Impeding of Karma) (144): Five points of