826
STATISTICAL TABLES.
CHAPTER XXXV.
Statistical Tables constructed from the Census of 1850.
Territory — Area of Free States; area of Slave States. — Population — Free colored in Free States; Free colored in Slave States; Slaves. — Amalgamation; Mulattoes of Free States; Mulattoes of Slave States; Proportion to Whites. — Manumitted Slaves; Fugitive Slaves; Occupation of Slaves; Number of Slave Holders; Proportion to Non-Slave Holders. — Representation — Number of Representatives from Slave States. — Number of Representatives from Free States; Basis in numbers and classes. — Moral and Social — Churches, Church Property, Colleges, Public Schools, Private Schools; Number of Pupils; Annual Expenditure; Persons who cannot read and write; Lands appropriated by General Government for Education; Periodical Press; Libraries. — Charities — Pauperism in Free States; in Slave States. — Criminals — Number of Prisoners. — Agriculture — Value of Farms and Implements in Free and Slave States. — Manufactures, Mining, Mechanic Arts — Capital invested; Annual Product. — Rail Roads and Canals — Number of Miles; Cost. — Total Real and Personal Estate. — Value of Real Estate in Free States; in Slave States; value of Personal in Free States; in Slave States, including and excluding Slaves. — Miscellaneous.
The United States consist at the present time of thirty-one independent states, and eight organized territories, including the District of Columbia.
| TERRITORY. | ||||
| Area in Square Miles of the Free States. | ||||
| California | 155,980 | New Hampshire | 9,280 | |
| Connecticut | 4,614 | New York | 47,000 | |
| Illinois | 55,405 | New Jersey | 8,320 | |
| Indiana | 33,809 | Ohio | 39,964 | |
| Iowa | 50,914 | Pennsylvania | 46,000 | |
| Maine | 31,766 | Rhode Island | 1,306 | |
| Massachusetts | 7,800 | Vermont | 10,212 | |
| Michigan | 56,243 | Wisconsin | 53,924 | |
| Total area of the Free States612,597 | ||||
| Area in Square Miles of the Slave States. | ||||
| Alabama | 50,722 | Maryland | 11,124 | |
| Arkansas | 52,198 | Mississippi | 47,156 | |
| District of Columbia | 60 | Missouri | 67,380 | |
| Delaware | 2,120 | North Carolina | 50,704 | |
| Florida | 59,268 | South Carolina | 29,385 | |
| Georgia | 58,000 | Tennessee | 45,600 | |
| Kentucky | 37,680 | Texas | 237,504 | |
| Louisiana | 41,255 | Virginia | 61,352 | |
| Total area of the Slave States851,500 | ||||
| Area of the thirty-one states in square miles | 1,464,105 | |||
| Area of the territories in square miles. | 1,472,061 | |||
