clothing-. When we started back we. took our prisoners up
to the top of the mountains, where we thought ourselves safe,
and then sent them back, and we returned by the way of
Klamath River to Yreka, passing through a great number of
Indians, but without any trouble. We had got out of pro-
visions and when, at the mouth of Salmon River, we made
known our destination to the chief, Euphippa, he took his spear
and caught us some fish, but would take no pay. Afterward
he came to Scott's Valley to call upon me several times. After
my return to the valley the young Indians we had as hostages
on the River Heut came and desired to live with and work for
me. I took Tom and kept him until about the time of his
death, he leaving while I was on Rogue River on business.
In 1854 or 1855 there was one more excitement in Scott's Valley by the whites fearing an attack from the Indians from the fact that they had held a dance and gone back into the hills. Here it may he well to state a custom among all those upper country Indians, which not being generally understood by our people, has led to much difficulty. It is at the com- mencement of the fishing season and at its close they hold what is called a fish- dance, in which they paint and go through all the performances of their dances at the opening and closing of war. They also hold a harvest dance when the fruits and nuts get ripe, but this is of a more quiet character, more resem- bling their sick dance, when they tried to cure their sick by the influence of the combined mesmerism of a circle of Indians, in which they are in many instances very successful. But to return to my subject. Hearing of the gathering of the whites, and knowing the danger to our people and property if a \var was then inaugurated, I got on my horse and rode to the place of rendezvous. After consulting it was determined to fall upon the Indian camp at about daylight next morning, as if was thought that at that hour they could be mostly killed and easily conquered. I returned to my house, took my young Indian, Tom, and started by a circuitous trail in the mountains for the Indian camp, and before morning had them all removed to a safe place. In a few days all fears were quieted and har- mony was restored without the loss of any lives or destruction
