1855] AUSTRIAN PROPOSALS 121
Russia has been much reduced by the losses of the last twelve months—now that her Forces are divided and occupied elsewhere than on the Austrian frontier, and now that England and France are actually in the field with great Armies, supported by great Fleets, what reason is there to believe that this same Austria would be more ready to make war four or five years hence, when the Army of Russia shall have repaired its losses and shall be more concentrated to attack Austria, when the Austrian Army shall have been reduced to its Peace Establishment, and when the Peace Establishments of England and France, withdrawn within their home stations, shall be less ready to co-operate with Austria in war? What reason, moreover, is there for supposing that Austria, who has recently declared that though prepared for war she will not make war for ten sail of the Line more or less in the Russian Black Sea Fleet, will some few years hence, when unprepared for war, draw the sword on account of the addition of one ship of war to the Russian Fleet in the Black Sea?
Such proposals are really a mockery.
Queen Victoria to the Earl of Clarendon.
BUCKINGHAM PALACE, 28th April 1855.
The Queen returns these very important letters. She
thinks that it will be of great use to ask the Emperor to send
M. Drouyn de Lhuys over here after having discussed the plans
of peace with him, in order that he should hear our arguments
also, and give us his reasons for thinking the terms acceptable.
The influence of distance and difference of locality upon the
resolves of men has often appeared to the Queen quite marvellous.
Queen Victoria to the King of the Belgians.
BUCKINGHAM PALACE, 1st May 1855. My DEAREST UNCLE,—On this day, the fifth birthday of our darling little Arthur—the anniversary of the opening of the Great Exhibition—the once great day at Paris, viz. the poor King’s name-day—and also the birthday of the dear old Duke—I write to thank you for your kind and affectionate letter of the 27th. The attentat[1] on the Emperor will have shocked you, as it did us; it shocked me the more as we had watched over him with such anxiety while he was with us. It has produced an immense sensation in France, we hear,
- ↑ An Italian, Giacomo Pianori, fired twice at the Emperor, while he was riding in the Champs Elysées, on the 29th of April; the Emperor was uninjured.