Page:The New International Encyclopædia 1st ed. v. 10.djvu/640

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INDIANA.
558
INDIANA.

it becomes a part of the Constitution. Voters must be twenty-one years of age, and have resided in the State six months, the township sixty days, and the ward or precinct thirty days. General elections are held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November; the time of holding township elections is determined by law.


INDUSTRIES  Year  Number of
 establishments 
 Wage-earners 
average
number
Value of products,
including custom
 work and repairing 





Total for selected industries for State  1900 5,441  98,470  $247,207,994 
1890 4,920  75,564  165,736,153 




Increase 1890 to 1900 ...... 521  22,906  $81,471,841 
Per cent. of increase ...... 10.6  30.3  49.2
 
Per cent. of total of all industries in State 1900 30.2  63.1  65.4
1890 39.8  68.3  73.1
Glass 1900 110  13,015  14,757,883 
1890 21  3,010  2,995,409 
Iron and steel 1900 27  7,579  19,338,48l 
1890 15  2,648  4,742,760 
Flouring and grist mill products 1900 897  2,124  30,150,766 
1890 723  2,785  31,239,627 
Liquors.
 Total 1900 66  1,281  22,738,105 
1890 54  1,032  9,677,973 
Slaughtering.
 Total 1900 36  3,597  43,862,273 
1890 21  2,107  27,913,840 
Lumber and timber products 1900 1,849  9,503  20,613,724 
1890 1,633  15,021  20,278,023 
Lumber, planing-mill products, 1900 205  2,115  5,088,669 
 including sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 178  2,122  4,787,974 
Paper and wood pulp 1900 39  1,816  4,170,497 
1890 29  805  1,776,016 
Agricultural implements 1900 45  3,419  6,415,081 
1890 54  3,078  5,756,131 
Carriage and wagon materials 1900 61  2,289  3,149,588 
1890 38  1,856  2,282,810 
Carriages and wagons 1900 275  6,490  12,742,243 
1890 394  4,508  8,248,873 
Cars and general shop construction 1900 54  8,081  10,242,422 
 and repairs by steam-railroad companies 1890 48  6,613  7,289,382 
Cars, steam railroad, 1900 3,337  9,006,577 
 not including operations of railroad companies 1890 3,310  7,073,329 
Furniture, factory product 1900 129  7,149  8,769,509 
1890 131  6,096  7,662,650 
Foundry and machine shop products 1900 337  10,339  17,228,096 
1890 206  5,904  9,542,499 
Printing and publishing, newspapers and periodicals  1900 638  4,084  6,093,191 
1890 505  2,628  3,589,513 
Clay products:
 Total 1900 607  4,859  4,222,529 
1890 784  5,926  3,142,454 
Clothing, men's, factory product 1900 31  2,908  3,367,831 
1890 22  1,874  2,570,179 
Textiles:
 Total 1900 31  4,485  5,250,529 
1890 60  4,241  5,166,711 

Legislative. The Senate cannot exceed fifty, nor the House of Representatives one hundred members. The former are elected for four, and the latter for two years, from districts composed of contiguous counties, and no county can be divided for Senatorial apportionment. The regular sessions of the Legislature meet biennially on the Thursday after the first Monday of January in odd years, but the time of meeting may be changed by law. If an organization of either House is not effected in five days, compensation to the members of such House stops until its organization has been accomplished. Ordinary sessions are limited in length to sixty-one days, and special sessions to forty days. Revenue bills must originate in the Lower House.

Executive. The Governor and Lieutenant-Governor are elected for four years, the former being eligible but for four in any period of eight years. A majority of the members in the two Houses may override the Governor's veto. Bills sent to the Governor become law if not returned within three days. The Governor exercises the usual pardoning power, subject to legal regulations. A secretary, auditor, and treasurer are elected for two years.

Judicial. The Superior Court judges (from three to five) are elected for six years from districts by the State at large. A clerk of the Superior Court is elected for four years. The State is divided into judicial circuits, in each of which a judge is elected to serve six years, but the law makes it possible for a judge elected on one circuit to hold court in another. A prosecuting attorney is elected in each judicial circuit for two years. Justices of peace are elected in townships for four years. Other courts or tribunals of conciliation may be established by law.

Local Government. At the general elections each county elects a clerk of the Circuit Court, auditor, and recorder to serve four years each, and a treasurer, sheriff, coroner, and surveyor to serve two years each. A new system of local government aiming at a more complete separation of the executive and legislative functions became operative in 1899. Legislative boards are