Page:The Newspaper and the Historian.djvu/27

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CONTENTS
xvii
PAGE
Blunders of the reporter 146
Exigencies of publication explain errors 147
Variations between headlines and reports 147
Errors by telephone 148
"Tricks of the trade" 148
"Temperament" of distinguished men 148
Deliberate errors of reporters 148
Incorrect impressions 149
Imaginative reports 149
Absence of proportion in reports 149
"Only the rich man is interesting" 149
Forehanded reports 150
Dangers of 150
Reports of Coronation of Edward VII 150
Variations due to weather 150
Mistranslation a source of error 151
Trials of reporters 151
Interest in reports varies with conditions 152
Reporter between two conflicting types 152
Other handicaps of the reporter 152
Emphasis on his work given by schools of journalism 152
"The man higher up" 153
Influence on his work of general press conditions 153
Specialization improving his work 154
Changing social status of reporter 154
The reporter as he is and as he is believed to be 155
The local report a fertile source of error 155
Legislative effort to reduce errors 155
The cheerful reporter 156
His errors many but their importance unduly magnified 156
Number of errors of reporter explains distrust of press 157
Errors of local reporter need not disquiet historian 157
Chapter VII
The Official Reporter
Development of the official reporter 158
Sir Symonds D'Ewes and his Journals 158
The Commons Debates for 1629 159
"Separates" and news-letters 160
News-letters in great demand 160
Edward Cave and the Gentleman's Magazine 161
Beginnings of parliamentary reporting 161
Opposition of Parliament 161