64 n .
National Newspaper Window Display Week , 361. National Review , 72; articles in , cited, 94 n ., 283 n .
saw founding of, 129 n .;difficulties of, 130 - 131; in time of war, 131- 133; effect on editorial, 261. See also Dis tribution of news.
National Voters' League, 465.
News-distributing agencies, Chap. V ,
Navy journalism , 24 , 24 n .; names of
133- 135 . Newsgirls, at subway stations, 99 .
navy papers, 49.
Navy news, 11. Nebraska, advertisements of, 343 n . Negro press, 487 -488 ; bibliography of, 26 n .
News-letters, 4 , 9, 9 n ., 10 , 159; object of, 5 ; preparation of, in London , 5 -6 ;
in India , '6 ; in Scotland, 6 , 6 n .; in America, 6 n . ; continued to-day, 8 ;
Netherlands. See Holland.
Nettement, Alfred , “ loi Tinguy ” de fended by, 68 n .
Nevins, Allan , articles by, cited, 190 n .,
definition of, 160 ; great demand for, 160; Porritt on writers of, 160 ; disap pearance of, 160 ; Defoe and, 450 . Newspaper, forerunners of, 2--10 ; varied
interests of, 10 - 11; activities of, 11
197 n .
Newcastle, Duke of, Raglan 's letter to , quoted , 223 n .; Russell's conversa tion with , 224 n .
New England, dissemination of news in early , 7, 8 ; press of, requested to report disloyalty , 87. New England Currant, 420 n .
New England Magazine, clientele of, 50. New England Weekly Journal, 420 n .
14, Chap . IV ; social welfare and, 12, 98 - 101, 451; inventions and , 15 - 16 ;
as business enterprise , 16 - 17 , 80 -83, 98, 363- 368, 451; education and, 17, 24 n ., 34 , 101 - 102; a social product unifying groups , 17- 19; in city and
country, 18, 38, 63, 485-487; political contrasted with religious press , 21- 22 ; managed by women , 25 - 26 ; character
Newlands Joint Congressional Com mittee , 347 n .
of, 28 – 29, 31 , 37 n .; Mr. Dooley on ,
Newmyer, A . G ., cited, 367 n . New Republic, The, open letter in , 266 ; article in , cited , 278 n .; apology by, 351 n .; on fake photographs from Fiume, 395 n . News, in ancient Greece, 2; in ancient Rome, 2 – 3 ; in ancient Gaul, 3 ; in
past, 32; " fourth estate ," 34 - 35 , 89, 167, 277; compared with museum of
early France, 3--5 ; in early England , 5 -6 , 7 , 9, 115- 118 ; in Scotland , 6 – 7 ; in early America, 6 n ., 8 ; on European
continent as a whole, 8 - 9 ; nature of, 28 –29, 30 - 31; Mr. Dooley on , 29; appeal to the past in , 32; in American press, 33 ; newspaper mottoes and ,
43- 44; suppression of, 121, 123– 125, 129, 429- 435, 437, 449; compared
29 ; Ames on , 29 n .; anchored in the natural science, 35 ; compared with public library , 35 ; compared
with
method of writing history, 35; records its own times , 36 , 469- 470 ; as his torical material, 36 – 39, Chap . XVII ; as a personality , Chap. II ; external features of, 40 -41; its personality in dicated by its beliefs and opinions, 41 - 42 ; business
habits of, 42- 43 ;
Irwin on, 53 ; Arnold on Ameri can , 55 -56 , 426 n .; classes of, con trasted , 63 -64; eccentric , 65; poli
colored," 435 -436 , 438; not con
tics and , 86 - 91; church and , 91-95; public health and, 95 -97; in industrial world , 97- 98; literature and , 103- 108 ; language and , 104 - 105, 108 - 110 ; library and, 110- 113, 274, 275 n.,
tinuous, 438; seasonal character of, 439; speed in getting, 446 ; Dibblee on , 456. See also Broadsides; News
452; analysis of errors made in , 142– 153, 155 - 157; three stages of historical development of, 249 ; Beste on
with editorials , 284, 368– 369; com pared with advertisements, 354;
American , 252; Reid on , 255 ; Catling
paper.
Newsbooks, Williamson, 115; first advertisement of, 332 n . Newsboys , welfare work among, 98 -99;
on , 255 ; Porter on modern , 256 ; Adams on , 259 ; Porritt on Govern
changed character of scoop due to , 11;
ment and , 259– 260 ; Amold on English , 288 ; book reviews in , 293, 306 n ., 307 n .; omniscience of, 330 ; Arnold on German, 352 n .; " ad less,” 374; authenticity of, Chap .
importance of, 118- 119; American beginnings of, 119 ; historian and ,
XV ; authoritativeness of, Chap . XVI; Jefferson on, 425 - 426 ; Godkin
I 20 - 121, 125- 126 , 128, 133, 137 ;
on , 427 n .; Crabbe on , 427 n .; Rush on , 427 n .; Greenwood on English , 430; contradictory elements in , 437
bibliography Carriers.
of, 99
n.
See also
News-collecting agencies, Chap. V ;
similarity to publicity bureaus, 128,
128 n .; three forms of, 128- 130 ; war