Page:The Rhind Mathematical Papyrus, Volume I.pdf/94

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78
CHAPTER I—EGYPTIAN ARITHMETIC
[36

Express the result in ro

  1 320
  110 32
  15 64
  Total 96.

Proof of the result as expressed in ro.

  1 96
  2 192
  13 32
  Total 320.

Expressed in "Horus eye" fractions[1] it makes of grain 14132164 hekat 1 ro.

Proof of the result expressed in this form.

  1 14132164 hekat 1 ro
  2 12116132 " 2 "
  13 116132 " 2 ""
  Total 1.

Problem 36
I have gone in three times, my 13 and my 15 have been added to me, and I return having filled the measure. What is the quantity that says this?

Assume 1. Multiplying by 31315, we have

  1 1
  1 1
  1 1
  13 13
  15 15
  Total 31315

Get 1 by operating on 31315. Apply this to 30; it makes 106. Multiply 106 so as to get 30.

  1 106
  12 53
\ 14 2612
\ 1106 1
\ 2
\ 12
  Total 30.
  1. See Introduction, page 31. The "Horus eye" fractions are indicated by black-faced type throughout this Work.