by enthusiasm and the persuasions of the Colonial Secretary, Gouger, he became the purchaser of a thousand acres of land, and boldly drew upon two of the gentlemen who had charitably sent him out, advising them of the favour he had done them, and promising to remit in due course the title-deeds. The good Doverians, on the arrival of the tremendous bill, held a consultation, learned the total ruin that would fall on the drawer if it were returned protested, wishing, too, not to have the one Dover emigrant disgraced, and perhaps a little dazzled by the brilliant reports of fortunes daily realised in Australian land, made a round robin of £100 apiece, met the bill, in due course received the grant, and from that time forward never heard a word of the emigrant or the land.
The following figures will show the results of this self-supporting, sufficient-price colony:—
£ | s. | d. | ||||
In 1840, | Government Expenditure, | £169,966; | Revenue, | £30,199 | 11 | 1 |
1841, | do. | 104,471 | do. | 26,720 | 15 | 11 |
1842, | do. | 54,444 | do. | 22,074 | 4 | 6 |
1843, | do. | 29,842 | do. | 24,142 | 1 | 2 |
South Australian Act, 4 and 5 Wm. IV., cap. 95, Royal Assent | 1834 |
Commissioners Gazetted | 5th May, 1835 |
Colonel Light and Surveying Staff | March, 1836 |
Governor Hindmarsh and first party of Emigrants sailed | 30th July, 1836 |
Governor Gawler | 1838 |
Area of Adelaide, 4½ miles N.E. to S.W., 4 miles N.W. to S.E., 700 acres, 432 acres. Population 8,000 | 1839 |
Port opened | 17th May, 1840 |
Governor Gawler recalled | 1841 |
Acres. | £ | s. | d. | Emigrants | |||
1835 | Land sold | 58,995 | at | 35,417 | 5 | 0 | |
1836 | {{{1}}}„ | 1,680 | {{{1}}}„ | 1,378 | 0 | 0 | 941 |
1837 | {{{1}}}„ | 3,120 | {{{1}}}„ | 3,140 | 0 | 0 | 1,279 |
1838 | {{{1}}}„ | 37,960 | {{{1}}}„ | 37,960 | 0 | 0 | 1,938 |
1839 | {{{1}}}„ | 48,336 | {{{1}}}„ | 48,336 | 0 | 0 | 5,797 |
1840 | {{{1}}}„ | 7,040 | {{{1}}}„ | 7,040 | 0 | 0 | 5,025 |
1841 | {{{1}}}„ | 160 | {{{1}}}„ | 160 | 0 | 0 | |
157,291 | 133,431 | 5 | 0 | 15,030 | |||
Shipping 1839—1900; Ships tonnage, 40,000. |