Page:Timber and Timber Trees, Native and Foreign.djvu/215

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XXVI.]
JARRAH.
195


From the foregoing statements it will be seen that there is great diversity of opinion upon the merits of Jarrah timber, and time only will show whether if imported it will find favour with ship-builders and others in this country.

Some three or four years since (about 1871) the Western Australia Timber Company were busily engaged in the forests preparing a large quantity of Jarrah for exportation. The company professes, I believe, to select only the best trees, and to cut them at the proper season; the deliveries should therefore be of the very best sort the country produces. I have earnestly looked for sample cargoes to arrive in the London Docks, but up to the present (1875) none of any importance have been reported.


Table XCV.—Jarrah (Australia).
Transverse Experiments.
Number
of the
specimen.
Deflections. Total
weight
required
to break
each
piece.
Specific
gravity.
Weight
reduced
to
specific
gravity
1000.
Weight
required
to break
1 square
inch.
With the
apparatus
weighing
390 lbs.
After the
weight
was
removed.
At
the crisis
of
breaking.
  Inches. Inch. Inches.     lbs.
1 2.85 .10 4.50 743 987 753 185.75
2 3.25 .15 4.50 638 1049 608 159.50
3 3.25 .15 5.00 661 977 677 165.25
4 3.50 .15 5.00 661 1039 656 165.25
5 3.15 .10 4.50 726 1006 722 181.50
6 3.25 .15 475 685 1002 684 171.25
Total 19.25 .80 28.25 4,114 6060 4080 1028.50
Average 3.21 .133 4.71 685.66 1010 680 171.416

Remarks.—Each piece broke short.


    now much sought after for railway sleepers and telegraph posts in India and the colonies. It is admirably adapted for dock gates, piles, and other purposes, and for keel-pieces, keelsons, and other heavy timber in ship-building. Vessels of considerable burthen are built entirely of this wood, the peculiar properties of which render copper sheathing unnecessary, although the sea-worm is most abundant in these waters."