Page:Timber and Timber Trees, Native and Foreign.djvu/269

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XXIX.]
RIGA FIR.
249

Table CXXXII.
Vertical or Crushing Experiments.
Number
of the
specimen.
Length
of the
sepcimen.
Scantling. Area
in square
inches.
Weight Specfic
gravity
Crushed
with
Ditto on
1 square
inch.
  Inches. Inches.   lbs. oz.   Tons. Tons.
25 1 2 × 2 4 0 1   ... 9.875 2.469
26 2 0 2   ... 8.437 2.109
27 3 0 3 ½ ... 11.500 2.875
28 4 0 4 ½ ... 9.000 2.250
29 5 0 7   ... 10.500 2.625
30 6 0 8 ½ ... 11.250 2.812
31 7 0 10   ... 11.125 2.781
32 8 0 10 ½ ... 11.000 2.750
33 9 0 12   ... 10.000 2.500
34 10 0 15   ... 8.000 2.000
35 11 1 1   ... 9.750 2.437
36 12 1 3   ... 11.125 2.781
37 18 1 6   ... 9.875 2.469
38 24 1 8 ½ ... 6.875 1.719
39 30 2 5 ½ ... 7.375 1.844
40 12 9½ × 10½ 100 28 1   647 367.80 3.678
41 15 27 7   506 214.70 2.147
42 18 33 0   507 245.40 2.454
43 21 48 3   634 245.40 2.454
44 18 10½ × 10½ 110.25 44 18   646 107.00 2.784
45 21 54 11   654 307.00 2.784
46 24 55 4   577 279.20 2.532
47 27 12x12 144 85 0   604 378.72 2.630
48 30 92 6   593 396.28 2.752

E = 752420.S = 1575.

The Riga is of slower growth than the Dantzic Fir, the difference being about 0.4 layers per inch in diameter (vide Table II.); this, in view of the theory previously set up, indicates that it is inferior to the Dantzic Fir. Contracts for the supply of Riga Fir timber, and hand-masts for the royal navy, are made annually; the quantities of each kind varying according to the requirements of the several dockyards. They are received under the following specification and conditions, viz., the timber at per load of 50 cubic feet, and the hand-masts at each.