Page:Timber and Timber Trees, Native and Foreign.djvu/293

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XXXIII.]
RED PINE.
273

Table CXLV.—Red Pine (Canada).
Transverse Experiments.
Number
of the
specimen.
Deflections. Total
weight
required
to break
each
piece.
Specific
gravity.
Weight
reduced
to
specific
gravity
600.
Weight
required
to break
1 square
inch.
With the
apparatus
weighing
390 lbs.
After the
weight
was
removed.
At
the crisis
of
breaking.
  Inches. Inch. Inches. lbs.     lbs.
1 1.850 .150 4.500 590.00 536.0 660 147.50
2 1750 .150 4.250 572.00 525.0 654 143.00
3 1.500 .100 3.250 588.0 576.00 612 147.00
4 1.650 .150 5.750 700.0 573.00 727 175.00
5 1.500 .100 5.500 724.00 552.0 787 181.00
6 1.750 .150 4.500 746.00 554.0 808 186.50
Total 10.000 .800 27.750 3920.00 3321.0 4248 980.00
Average 1.666 .133 4.625 653.33 553.5 708 163.33

Remarks.—Nos. 1, 2, and 6 broke with a moderate length of fracture; 3, 4, and 5, rather short.

Table CXLVI.
Tensile Experiments.
Number
of the
specimen.
Dimensions of
each piece.
Specific
gravity.
Weight the
piece broke
with.
Direct
cohesion on
1 square inch.
  Inches.   lbs. lbs.
7 2 × 2 × 30 536 11,200 2,800
8 525 11,200 2,800
9 552 11,200 2,800
10 554 6,832 1,708
11 578 13,300 3,325
12 576 11,200 2,800
Total ... 3321 64,932 16,233
Average. ... 553 10,822 2,705