Proviso: irrevocable ordinance disclaiming right to waste lands.
Waste land at the sole disposal of the United States.
Tracts of land sold by the United States to be exempt from taxes for five years.
Lands of non-resident citizens not to be taxed higher, &c.
No tax on United States’ lands.two sections: And provided always, That the said convention shall provide, by an ordinance irrevocable without the consent of the United States, that the people inhabiting the said territory, do agree and declare that they forever disclaim all right and title to the waste or unappropriated lands lying within the said territory; and that the same shall be and remain at the sole and entire disposition of the United States; and moreover, that each and every tract of land sold by the United States, after the first day of September, in the year one thousand eight hundred and nineteen, shall be and remain exempt from any tax laid by the order, or under the authority of the state, whether for state, county, township, parish, or any other purpose whatever, for the term of five years, from and after the respective days of the sales thereof; and that the lands belonging to citizens of the United States, residing without the said state, shall never be taxed higher than the lands belonging to persons residing therein; and that no tax shall be imposed on lands, the property of the United States; and that all navigable waters within the said state shall for ever remain public highways, free to the citizens of said state and of the United States, without any tax, duty, impost, or toll, therefor, imposed by the said state.
Land for a seat of government in lieu, &c.Sec. 7. And be it further enacted, That, in lieu of a section of land, provided to be reserved for the seat of government of the said territory, by an act, entitled “An act respecting the surveying and sale of the public lands in the Alabama territory,” there be granted to the said state, for the seat of government thereof, a tract of land containing sixteen hundred and twenty acres, and consisting of sundry fractions and a quarter section, in sections thirty-one and thirty-two, in township sixteen, and range ten, and in sections five and six, in township fifteen, and range ten, and in sections twenty-nineAct of April 20, 1818, ch. 121, sec. 2. and thirty, in the same township and range, lying on both sides of the Alabama and Cahawba rivers, and including the mouth of the river Cahawba, and which heretofore has been reserved from public sale, by order of the President of the United States.
The state entitled to one representative in Congress.Sec. 8. And be it further enacted, That, until the next general census shall be taken, the said state shall be entitled to one representative in the House of Representatives of the United States.
Sec. 9. And be it further enacted, That, in case the said convention shall form a constitution and state governmentA true copy of the constitution to be transmitted to Congress, &c. for the people of the territory of Alabama, the said convention, as soon thereafter as may be, shall cause a true and attested copy of such constitution or frame of government as shall be formed or provided, to be transmitted to Congress, for its approbation.
Approved, March 2, 1819.
Statute II.
Chap. XLVIII.—An Act supplementary to the acts concerning the coasting trade.[1]
- ↑ The acts relating to the coasting trade have been: An act for registering and clearing vessels, regulating the coasting trade, and for other purposes, (obsolete.) Sept. 1, 1789, ch. 11. An act for enrolling and licensing ships or vessels to be employed in the coasting trade and fisheries, and for regulating the same, Feb. 18, 1793, ch. 8. An act relative to the passing of coasting vessels between Long Island and Rhode Island, March 2, 1795, ch. 41. An act for enrolling and licensing of steamboats, March 12, 1812, ch. 40. An act to continue in force “An act further to provide for the collection of duties on imports and tonnage,” passed the third of March, one thousand eight hundred and fifteen, and for other purposes, March 3, 1817, ch. 109, sect. 4. An act concerning the navigation of the United States, March 1, 1817, ch. 31, sect. 4, 5.
