A HISTORY OF RUTLAND Caprifoliaceae [continued ) Sambucus nigra (Common Elder). Gen, dist. — Ebulus (Dwarf Elder). Rockingham (Northants.) Viburnum Opulus (Common Guelder Rose, Wayfaring tree). Gen. dist. — Lantana (Mealy Guelder Rose). Gen. dist. Lonicera Periclymenum (Honeysuckle). Gen. dist. RUBIACEAK Galium cruciatum (Cross-leaved' Bedstraw) — verum (Yellow Lady's Bed- straw) — MoUugo (Great Hedge Bed- straw) I All — saxatile (Smooth Heath Bed- common straw) — palustre (White Water Bed- straw) — A p a r i n e (Goose - Grass, Cleavers) — tricorne (Corn Bedstraw). A, B, C Asperula odorata (Sweet Woodruff). A, C — cynanchica (Squinancy-wort). C Sherardia arvensis (Field Madder). Gen. dist. Rubia peregrina (Wild Madder). Once found. Ct Valerianeae Valeriana dioica (Small Marsh Valerian, Betsy). B, C — officinalis (Great Wild Valerian). A, B, C Valerianella olitoria (Common Corn Salad, Lamb's Lettuce). A, B, C — dentata (Smooth Narrow-fruited Corn Salad). B, C — Auricula (Sharp-fruited Corn Salad). C(?) DiPSACEAE Dipsacus sylvestris (Wild Teasel). Gen. dist. — pilosus (Small Teasel). B, C Scabiosa succisa (Devil's Bit, Premorse Scabious). Gen. dist. — columbaria (Small Scabious). C — or Knautia arvensis (Field Knautia). Gen. dist. COMPOSITAE Onopordon Acanthium (Common Cotton Thistle). A. Also found in orchard at Emplngham. Mentioned by Watson as found in Leicestershire with Rut- land CoMPOSiTAE [continued ) Carduus nutans (Musk Thistle). A, B, C — crispus (Welted Thistle). A, C — or Cnicus lanceolatus (Spear Plume Thistle). Gen. dist. — eriophorus (Woolly-headed Plume Thistle). B, C — acaulis (Dwarf Plume Thistle). Gen. dist. — arvensis (Creeping Plume Thistle). Gen. dist. — palustris (Marsh Plume Thistle). Gen. dist. Carlina vulgaris (Carline Thistle). B, C Arctium Lappa (Common Burdock). Gen. dist. [ — minus] Serratula tinctoria (Saw-wort). B, C Centaurea nigra (Discoid Knapweed). Gen. dist. — scabiosa (Greater Knapweed). Gen. dist. — Cyanus (Corn Blue-bottle). A, B, C — Solstitialis. C Chrysanthemum segetum (Corn Marigold). A, B, C — Leucanthemum (Great White Ox-eye). Gen. dist. — or Matricaria Parthenium (Common Fever- few). A, C Matricaria inodora (Scentless May-weed). Gen. dist. — Chamomilla (Wild Chamomile). A Tanacetum vulgare (Tansy). C Anthemis Cotula (Stinking Chamomile). Gen. dist. — arvensis (Corn Chamomile). Stamford (Northants) — nobilis (Common Chamomile). A Achillea Millefolium (Yarrow, Milfoil). Gen. dist. — Ptarmica (Sneeze-wort). A Artemisia vulgaris (Mugwort, Wormwood, Southernwood). A, C Filago germanica (Common Filago). A, C [ — minima (Least Filago)] Gnaphalium dioicum (Common Cudweed). A — uliginosum (Marsh Cudweed). A — sylvaticum (Highland Cudweed). A Senecio erucifolius (Narrow-leaved Ragwort). C — Jacobaea (Common Ragwort). A, B, C [ — aquaticus (Water Ragwort)] — vulgaris (Common Groundsel). Gen. dist. — viscosus (Stinking Groundsel). C Bidens cernua. C — tripartita (Trifid Bur-Marigold). A Inula Conyza (Ploughman's Spikenard). A, B, C 28
