Notwithstanding the triumphs obtained by the independents at Zitácuaro, and the successful progress of Morelos in the south, Rayon recognized the want of coöperation among the revolutionary leaders. By a union only could permanent advantage be gained over an enemy who could concentrate an overpowering force at any point and destroy them in detail. With a view of centralizing authority, Rayon formed the plan of a national junta, under some show of popular election, and he corresponded with Morelos, who indorsed his views. Then he convoked an assembly of as many of the principal inhabitants of Zitácuaro and land owners in the district as could be collected, and laid the matter before them. This meeting was held on the 19th of August, and an act was passed, establishing a supreme national junta consisting of three members, to be increased to five as occasion might require, and nominating for election Rayon, José María Liceaga, and José Sixto Verdusco, the cura of Tusantla.[1]For the installation of this junta, and the election of the members, the principal chiefs were convoked the same day to give their votes on the matter.[2] The act of the general junta was confirmed by them; the nominees were elected by a large majority,[3] and took oath to maintain the rights of the church and the king,[4] and shed the last drop of blood for liberty. The electors then swore to obey the decrees and enactments of the newly created coun-
- ↑ Bando, in Hernando y Dávalos, Col. Doc., iii. 340.
- ↑ The names of those assembled were: Ignacio Rayon, minister of the nation; Lieutenant-general José María Liceaga; José Sixto Verdusco, as representative of General Morelos; the mariscales de campo Ignacio Martinez and Benedicto Lopez; Brigadiers José María Vargas and Juan Albarran; Remijio Yarza, as representative of General José Antonio Torres; Colonel Miguel Serrano, as representative of General Toribio Huidrobo; Captain Manuel Manzo, for the commissioner Mariano Ortiz; the commissioner Tomás Ortiz; the quartermaster Ignacio Ponce de Leon; and sub-inspector Vicente Izaguirre. Id., iii. 403.
- ↑ Rayon naturally had great preponderance in this assembly, which at most was only a partial representation of the independent leaders. A few other persons present gained votes to the number of four, and two; and one was cast for Morelos! Ib. Alaman says of Rayon's intentions, 'siendo su plan que la autoridad recayese en él mismo.' Hist. Mej., ii. 397.
- ↑ Even now they were not able to act wholly independent of royalty.
