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Page:Vol 4 History of Mexico by H H Bancroft.djvu/727

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THE VICEROY'S ACTS.
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tendered him the presidency of the future junta gubernativa, enclosing a list of proposed members.[1] Letters were also addressed to the archbishop and others in Mexico. Whether or not Apodaca was implicated in Iturbide's project, as soon as he heard of the publication of the plan de Iguala, he took steps to oppose it, and issued a proclamation to the people warning them against revolutionary schemes, and advising them to pay no heed to papers intended to support them.[2] He also concentrated a force at the hacienda of San Antonio, nine miles south of Mexico, for the protection of the capital; made preparations for the organization of an army of 4,000 or 5,000 men, to be called Ejército del Sur, the command of which was given to General Liñan; and reappointed Armijo to the command in the south.[3] Nor were measures of policy neglected. A general pardon was proclaimed to all officers and men who should abandon Iturbide's standard.[4] His family was prevailed on to urge him to desist from his purpose, while at the same time he was proclaimed an outlaw, which was an act foreign to the constitution now in force.

  1. They were: Miguel de Bataller for vice-president, Dr Miguel Guridi y Alcocer, conde de la Cortina, Juan B. Lobo, Dr Matias Monteagudo, Oidor Isidro Yaiiez, José María Fagoaga, Juan José Espinosa de los Monteros, Juan Francisco Azcárate, Dr Rafael Suarez Pereda, Suplentes—Francisco Sanchez de Tagle, Oidor Ramon Osés, Juan José Pastor Morales, and Col Ignacio Aguirrevengoa. Among them were seven Spaniards. Bustamante, Cuad. Hist., v. 118-26; Mex. Bosquejo RevoL, 66-71, 104-9; Liceaga, Adic. y Rectific., 442.
  2. Proclamation of March 3d, seconded the same day by the ayuntamiento of Mexico. Gaz. de Mex., 1821, xii. 224-8.
  3. Gaz. de Mex., 1821, xii. 234-6, 241-4.
  4. Edict of March 8th; letter to Liñan of the 13th; proclamation of the 14th. Id., 242, 265-7.