whence, as well as from Molino del Rey, they were soon dislodged, and finally, being closely pursued, became dispersed. Other liberal bodies had beforehand retreated toward the south, and still others went by way of Atzeapotzalco to the villa del Carbon. Marquez captured 31 pieces of artillery.[1]
At the time the reactionary forces under Marquez were gaining so signal a victory over their opponents, Miramon arrived at the capital in a stage-coach, having in his company the general officers Cobos, Diaz de la Vega, Blanco, and Castillo. At half-past ten the salvos of artillery, the ringing of bells, and the enthusiastic plaudits of his admirers and sycophants announced his unexpected return. He at once repaired to the heights and witnessed the dispersion of his enemies.[2] Degollado and many of his generals and field-officers had in time placed themselves out of harm's way; but others were not so fortunate.
For the second time had the constitutionalist hosts come to the very intrenchments of the capital, to be again hurled back discomfited. On this as on the former occasion, their losses were heavy, much heavier now than before, for Degollado had brought with him all his forces and a large amount of war material that he had been long in gathering. But his friends and partisans in the city failed to fulfil their promises, and on the part of himself and his leading officers there was a marked lack of ability and of unity in action; for neither attacking nor retreating at the proper time, their troops were torn to pieces in their own intrenchments, leaving in the enemy's hands all their trains, artillery, and ammunition, a large number of the slain, about 200 prisoners, one of whom was General Lazcano, and, it was said, even Degollado's
- ↑ Diario de Avisos, Apr. 4, 13, 1859; Rivera, Hist. Jalapa, v. 192-202; Domenech, Hist. du Mex., ii. 317. Col Ignacio Zaragoza, in a letter of April 14th to Vidaurri, describing the battle and its lamentable result, says that the army of the north lost only a few men, and its morale was good. Boletin Oficial de Monterey, in La Estrella de Occid., July 1, 1859.
- ↑ His mouth-piece, Arellano, coarsely says, 'presenció la dispersion de aquellas chusmas.' Apuntes Camp. de Oriente, 63.
