INDEX.
715
Echeagaray, pronunciamiento of, 1858, v. 750.
Echeagaray, Col, battle of Molino del Rey, v. 500-1.
Echéverri, J. M. de, gov. of Yucatan, v. 84-5.
Echeverría, J., minister of treasury, 1834, v. 141; acting president, 1841, v. 232.
Echeverréa, P., minister of finance, 1344, v. 273.
Education, promoted by Velasco, ii. 591; colleges founded by Jesuits, iii. 117-19; lack of, iii. 474-5; condition of, iv. 18; military, vi. 503637; naval, vi. 504, 637; in the viceregal period, vi. 630-4; universities establd., 1553-1791, 633-4; progress, etc., of, 1810-86; vi. 633; appropriations for, 1833-4, 1885-6, 636; medical schools, 637, 610; law colleges, 637-640; school of fine arts, 637; conservatory of music, 637-8; schools for women, 638; normal schools, 638; academies of science, 643-4; academy of arts, vi. 645.
Edwards, H., colony founded by, v. 158.
Eguira y Eguren, 'Biblioteca Mexicana, vi. 655.
Elhuyar, F. de, 'Indagaciones,' iii. 679.
Elizondo, Lieut-col I., treachery of, iv. 272-5; captures revolutionists, 1811, iv. 273-5; defeat of, 1813, iv. 543.
Ellis, Envoy P., demands, etc., of, v. 303-15.
Empáran, Gen., attack of, at Guanajuato, iv. 219; operations at Calderon, iv. 253-4; victory at Maguey, 1811, iv. 311; repulse at Zitacuaro, iv. 328-30; death, 331.
Encomiendas, efforts to reform evils of, ii. 151-2; Tlascaltees exempted from, ii. 314; reforms in, ii. 328-31; system maintained, ii. 336-8; abuses, ii. 517-18; regulated, 1542-3, ii. 519-20; ecclesiastical abolished, 1542-3, ii. 520; clergy advocate, 1541, ii. 523-5; laws against, revoked, 1545, ii. 527; duration limited, 1552, ii. 571, 585; appeal of encomenderos, 1564, ii. 585-6.
England, war with, 1779-83, iii. 382-3; 1796, iii. 489; 1805, iv. 31-5; indemnity paid to, 1809, iv. 79-80; mediation of, 1812, iv. 450; loans obtained in, 1823, v. 4; recognizes Span.-Amer. republics, v. 50; relations with, v. 50-1; vi. 415, 455-6; intervention of, 1838, v. 202-3; 1361, vi. 21-2; Mex. bomb, v. 2 9; claims of, V. 248-9; the Texan question, v. 323, 331-4; Mex. debt, v. 560-1; vi. 458; threats of, 1830, v. 777; difficulty with, vi. 10-11; invasion of Mex. 1862, vi. 32-43.
Enriquez, Col, operations of, 1812, iv. 415, 418-19.
Enriquez de Almansa, M., fourth viceroy, 1568, ii. 639; character, ii, 639; negotiates with Hawkins, ii. 639-40; defeats Hawkins, ii. 640-1; organizes military, etc., ii. 654-5; the Chichimec outbreaks, ii. 655-7; benevolence of, ii. 658-9; transferred to Peru, 1580, ii. 660; instructions to successor, ii. 631-2; death, 1583, ii. 662.
Epidemics, i. 541-4; ii. 529; iii. 160, 353, 457, 460; iv. 505; vi. 602-4.
'Escala Espiritual,' vi. 649. Escalada, Gen. I., pronunciamiento of, 1833, v. 132; surrender at Tampico, v. 213-14.
Escalante, J. de, Cortés' captain, 1519, i. 70; alguacil mayor of Vera Cruz, i. 136; destroys fleet, i. 184; in command at Villa Rica, i. 186-8; battle of Nautla, i. 253-60; death, i. 260.
Escalera, E., 'Méjico Histórico-Descriptivo,' v. 809.
Escalona, Father A. de, labors, etc., of, 1544, ii. 722-3.
Escalona, Duque de, 17th viceroy, 1640, iii. 98; rule, iii. 99-108; rapacity of, iii. 101-4; differences with Palafox, iii. 103-7; deposition of, iii. 103-10; residencia, iii. 110-11.
Escamela, affair at, 1832, vi. 45.
Escandon, J. de, conquers Sierra Gorda, 1734, iii. 339-49; occupies Tamaulipas, 1746, iii. 340.
Escandon, Dean, recept. of Hidalgo by, iv. 232.
Escobar, A. de, repulse of,: 445; evacuation of Mex., i. 470.
Escobedo, F, F. de, gov. of Yucatan, 1670, iii. 161.
Escobedo, Capt. N., the Nayarit war, 1721, iii. 324-7.
Escobedo, Gen., defeat of, 1861, vi. 14; 1877, vi. 439; operations of, 1865, vi. 198-200; 1866, vi. 251-3; 1867, vi. 271; siege of Querétaro, vi. 278-304; biog., etc., vi. 281; minister of war, 1876, vi. 425.