Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act/Title II/Subtitle I
Appearance
Subtitle I—Improving the Quality of Medicaid for Patients and Providers
[edit]SEC. 2701. ADULT HEALTH QUALITY MEASURES.
[edit]Title XI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.), as amended by section 401 of the Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-3), is amended by inserting after section 1139A the following new section:
- `SEC. 1139B. ADULT HEALTH QUALITY MEASURES.
- `(a) Development of Core Set of Health Care Quality Measures for Adults Eligible for Benefits Under Medicaid- The Secretary shall identify and publish a recommended core set of adult health quality measures for Medicaid eligible adults in the same manner as the Secretary identifies and publishes a core set of child health quality measures under section 1139A, including with respect to identifying and publishing existing adult health quality measures that are in use under public and privately sponsored health care coverage arrangements, or that are part of reporting systems that measure both the presence and duration of health insurance coverage over time, that may be applicable to Medicaid eligible adults.
- `(b) Deadlines-
- `(1) RECOMMENDED MEASURES- Not later than January 1, 2011, the Secretary shall identify and publish for comment a recommended core set of adult health quality measures for Medicaid eligible adults.
- `(2) DISSEMINATION- Not later than January 1, 2012, the Secretary shall publish an initial core set of adult health quality measures that are applicable to Medicaid eligible adults.
- `(3) STANDARDIZED REPORTING- Not later than January 1, 2013, the Secretary, in consultation with States, shall develop a standardized format for reporting information based on the initial core set of adult health quality measures and create procedures to encourage States to use such measures to voluntarily report information regarding the quality of health care for Medicaid eligible adults.
- `(4) REPORTS TO CONGRESS- Not later than January 1, 2014, and every 3 years thereafter, the Secretary shall include in the report to Congress required under section 1139A(a)(6) information similar to the information required under that section with respect to the measures established under this section.
- `(5) ESTABLISHMENT OF MEDICAID QUALITY MEASUREMENT PROGRAM-
- `(A) IN GENERAL- Not later than 12 months after the release of the recommended core set of adult health quality measures under paragraph (1)), the Secretary shall establish a Medicaid Quality Measurement Program in the same manner as the Secretary establishes the pediatric quality measures program under section 1139A(b). The aggregate amount awarded by the Secretary for grants and contracts for the development, testing, and validation of emerging and innovative evidence-based measures under such program shall equal the aggregate amount awarded by the Secretary for grants under section 1139A(b)(4)(A)
- `(B) REVISING, STRENGTHENING, AND IMPROVING INITIAL CORE MEASURES- Beginning not later than 24 months after the establishment of the Medicaid Quality Measurement Program, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall publish recommended changes to the initial core set of adult health quality measures that shall reflect the results of the testing, validation, and consensus process for the development of adult health quality measures.
- `(c) Construction- Nothing in this section shall be construed as supporting the restriction of coverage, under title XIX or XXI or otherwise, to only those services that are evidence-based, or in anyway limiting available services.
- `(d) Annual State Reports Regarding State-Specific Quality of Care Measures Applied Under Medicaid-
- `(1) ANNUAL STATE REPORTS- Each State with a State plan or waiver approved under title XIX shall annually report (separately or as part of the annual report required under section 1139A(c)), to the Secretary on the--
- `(A) State-specific adult health quality measures applied by the State under the such plan, including measures described in subsection (a)(5); and
- `(B) State-specific information on the quality of health care furnished to Medicaid eligible adults under such plan, including information collected through external quality reviews of managed care organizations under section 1932 and benchmark plans under section 1937.
- `(2) PUBLICATION- Not later than September 30, 2014, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall collect, analyze, and make publicly available the information reported by States under paragraph (1).
- `(1) ANNUAL STATE REPORTS- Each State with a State plan or waiver approved under title XIX shall annually report (separately or as part of the annual report required under section 1139A(c)), to the Secretary on the--
- `(e) Appropriation- Out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there is appropriated for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2014, $60,000,000 for the purpose of carrying out this section. Funds appropriated under this subsection shall remain available until expended.'.
- `SEC. 1139B. ADULT HEALTH QUALITY MEASURES.
SEC. 2702. PAYMENT ADJUSTMENT FOR HEALTH CARE-ACQUIRED CONDITIONS.
[edit]- (a) In General- The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this subsection referred to as the `Secretary') shall identify current State practices that prohibit payment for health care-acquired conditions and shall incorporate the practices identified, or elements of such practices, which the Secretary determines appropriate for application to the Medicaid program in regulations. Such regulations shall be effective as of July 1, 2011, and shall prohibit payments to States under section 1903 of the Social Security Act for any amounts expended for providing medical assistance for health care-acquired conditions specified in the regulations. The regulations shall ensure that the prohibition on payment for health care-acquired conditions shall not result in a loss of access to care or services for Medicaid beneficiaries.
- (b) Health Care-Acquired Condition- In this section. the term `health care-acquired condition' means a medical condition for which an individual was diagnosed that could be identified by a secondary diagnostic code described in section 1886(d)(4)(D)(iv) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(4)(D)(iv)).
- (c) Medicare Provisions- In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall apply to State plans (or waivers) under title XIX of the Social Security Act the regulations promulgated pursuant to section 1886(d)(4)(D) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(4)(D)) relating to the prohibition of payments based on the presence of a secondary diagnosis code specified by the Secretary in such regulations, as appropriate for the Medicaid program. The Secretary may exclude certain conditions identified under title XVIII of the Social Security Act for non-payment under title XIX of such Act when the Secretary finds the inclusion of such conditions to be inapplicable to beneficiaries under title XIX.
SEC. 2703. STATE OPTION TO PROVIDE HEALTH HOMES FOR ENROLLEES WITH CHRONIC CONDITIONS.
[edit]- (a) State Plan Amendment- Title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a et seq.), as amended by sections 2201 and 2305, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
- `Sec. 1945. State Option To Provide Coordinated Care Through a Health Home for Individuals With Chronic Conditions-
- `(a) In General- Notwithstanding section 1902(a)(1) (relating to statewideness), section 1902(a)(10)(B) (relating to comparability), and any other provision of this title for which the Secretary determines it is necessary to waive in order to implement this section, beginning January 1, 2011, a State, at its option as a State plan amendment, may provide for medical assistance under this title to eligible individuals with chronic conditions who select a designated provider (as described under subsection (h)(5)), a team of health care professionals (as described under subsection (h)(6)) operating with such a provider, or a health team (as described under subsection (h)(7)) as the individual's health home for purposes of providing the individual with health home services.
- `(b) Health Home Qualification Standards- The Secretary shall establish standards for qualification as a designated provider for the purpose of being eligible to be a health home for purposes of this section.
- `(c) Payments-
- `(1) IN GENERAL- A State shall provide a designated provider, a team of health care professionals operating with such a provider, or a health team with payments for the provision of health home services to each eligible individual with chronic conditions that selects such provider, team of health care professionals, or health team as the individual's health home. Payments made to a designated provider, a team of health care professionals operating with such a provider, or a health team for such services shall be treated as medical assistance for purposes of section 1903(a), except that, during the first 8 fiscal year quarters that the State plan amendment is in effect, the Federal medical assistance percentage applicable to such payments shall be equal to 90 percent.
- `(2) METHODOLOGY-
- `(A) IN GENERAL- The State shall specify in the State plan amendment the methodology the State will use for determining payment for the provision of health home services. Such methodology for determining payment--
- `(i) may be tiered to reflect, with respect to each eligible individual with chronic conditions provided such services by a designated provider, a team of health care professionals operating with such a provider, or a health team, as well as the severity or number of each such individual's chronic conditions or the specific capabilities of the provider, team of health care professionals, or health team; and
- `(ii) shall be established consistent with section 1902(a)(30)(A).
- `(B) ALTERNATE MODELS OF PAYMENT- The methodology for determining payment for provision of health home services under this section shall not be limited to a per-member per-month basis and may provide (as proposed by the State and subject to approval by the Secretary) for alternate models of payment.
- `(A) IN GENERAL- The State shall specify in the State plan amendment the methodology the State will use for determining payment for the provision of health home services. Such methodology for determining payment--
- `(3) PLANNING GRANTS-
- `(A) IN GENERAL- Beginning January 1, 2011, the Secretary may award planning grants to States for purposes of developing a State plan amendment under this section. A planning grant awarded to a State under this paragraph shall remain available until expended.
- `(B) STATE CONTRIBUTION- A State awarded a planning grant shall contribute an amount equal to the State percentage determined under section 1905(b) (without regard to section 5001 of Public Law 111-5) for each fiscal year for which the grant is awarded.
- `(C) LIMITATION- The total amount of payments made to States under this paragraph shall not exceed $25,000,000.
- `(d) Hospital Referrals- A State shall include in the State plan amendment a requirement for hospitals that are participating providers under the State plan or a waiver of such plan to establish procedures for referring any eligible individuals with chronic conditions who seek or need treatment in a hospital emergency department to designated providers.
- `(e) Coordination- A State shall consult and coordinate, as appropriate, with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration in addressing issues regarding the prevention and treatment of mental illness and substance abuse among eligible individuals with chronic conditions.
- `(f) Monitoring- A State shall include in the State plan amendment--
- `(1) a methodology for tracking avoidable hospital readmissions and calculating savings that result from improved chronic care coordination and management under this section; and
- `(2) a proposal for use of health information technology in providing health home services under this section and improving service delivery and coordination across the care continuum (including the use of wireless patient technology to improve coordination and management of care and patient adherence to recommendations made by their provider).
- `(g) Report on Quality Measures- As a condition for receiving payment for health home services provided to an eligible individual with chronic conditions, a designated provider shall report to the State, in accordance with such requirements as the Secretary shall specify, on all applicable measures for determining the quality of such services. When appropriate and feasible, a designated provider shall use health information technology in providing the State with such information.
- `(h) Definitions- In this section:
- `(1) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL WITH CHRONIC CONDITIONS-
- `(A) IN GENERAL- Subject to subparagraph (B), the term `eligible individual with chronic conditions' means an individual who--
- `(i) is eligible for medical assistance under the State plan or under a waiver of such plan; and
- `(ii) has at least--
- `(I) 2 chronic conditions;
- `(II) 1 chronic condition and is at risk of having a second chronic condition; or
- `(III) 1 serious and persistent mental health condition.
- `(B) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION- Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent the Secretary from establishing higher levels as to the number or severity of chronic or mental health conditions for purposes of determining eligibility for receipt of health home services under this section.
- `(A) IN GENERAL- Subject to subparagraph (B), the term `eligible individual with chronic conditions' means an individual who--
- `(2) CHRONIC CONDITION- The term `chronic condition' has the meaning given that term by the Secretary and shall include, but is not limited to, the following:
- `(A) A mental health condition.
- `(B) Substance use disorder.
- `(C) Asthma.
- `(D) Diabetes.
- `(E) Heart disease.
- `(F) Being overweight, as evidenced by having a Body Mass Index (BMI) over 25.
- `(3) HEALTH HOME- The term `health home' means a designated provider (including a provider that operates in coordination with a team of health care professionals) or a health team selected by an eligible individual with chronic conditions to provide health home services.
- `(4) HEALTH HOME SERVICES-
- `(A) IN GENERAL- The term `health home services' means comprehensive and timely high-quality services described in subparagraph (B) that are provided by a designated provider, a team of health care professionals operating with such a provider, or a health team.
- `(B) SERVICES DESCRIBED- The services described in this subparagraph are--
- `(i) comprehensive care management;
- `(ii) care coordination and health promotion;
- `(iii) comprehensive transitional care, including appropriate follow-up, from inpatient to other settings;
- `(iv) patient and family support (including authorized representatives);
- `(v) referral to community and social support services, if relevant; and
- `(vi) use of health information technology to link services, as feasible and appropriate.
- `(5) DESIGNATED PROVIDER- The term `designated provider' means a physician, clinical practice or clinical group practice, rural clinic, community health center, community mental health center, home health agency, or any other entity or provider (including pediatricians, gynecologists, and obstetricians) that is determined by the State and approved by the Secretary to be qualified to be a health home for eligible individuals with chronic conditions on the basis of documentation evidencing that the physician, practice, or clinic--
- `(A) has the systems and infrastructure in place to provide health home services; and
- `(B) satisfies the qualification standards established by the Secretary under subsection (b).
- `(6) TEAM OF HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS- The term `team of health care professionals' means a team of health professionals (as described in the State plan amendment) that may--
- `(A) include physicians and other professionals, such as a nurse care coordinator, nutritionist, social worker, behavioral health professional, or any professionals deemed appropriate by the State; and
- `(B) be free standing, virtual, or based at a hospital, community health center, community mental health center, rural clinic, clinical practice or clinical group practice, academic health center, or any entity deemed appropriate by the State and approved by the Secretary.
- `(7) HEALTH TEAM- The term `health team' has the meaning given such term for purposes of section 3502 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.'.
- `(1) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL WITH CHRONIC CONDITIONS-
- `Sec. 1945. State Option To Provide Coordinated Care Through a Health Home for Individuals With Chronic Conditions-
- (b) Evaluation-
- (1) INDEPENDENT EVALUATION-
- (A) IN GENERAL- The Secretary shall enter into a contract with an independent entity or organization to conduct an evaluation and assessment of the States that have elected the option to provide coordinated care through a health home for Medicaid beneficiaries with chronic conditions under section 1945 of the Social Security Act (as added by subsection (a)) for the purpose of determining the effect of such option on reducing hospital admissions, emergency room visits, and admissions to skilled nursing facilities.
- (B) EVALUATION REPORT- Not later than January 1, 2017, the Secretary shall report to Congress on the evaluation and assessment conducted under subparagraph (A).
- (2) SURVEY AND INTERIM REPORT-
- (A) IN GENERAL- Not later than January 1, 2014, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall survey States that have elected the option under section 1945 of the Social Security Act (as added by subsection (a)) and report to Congress on the nature, extent, and use of such option, particularly as it pertains to--
- (i) hospital admission rates;
- (ii) chronic disease management;
- (iii) coordination of care for individuals with chronic conditions;
- (iv) assessment of program implementation;
- (v) processes and lessons learned (as described in subparagraph (B));
- (vi) assessment of quality improvements and clinical outcomes under such option; and
- (vii) estimates of cost savings.
- (B) IMPLEMENTATION REPORTING- A State that has elected the option under section 1945 of the Social Security Act (as added by subsection (a)) shall report to the Secretary, as necessary, on processes that have been developed and lessons learned regarding provision of coordinated care through a health home for Medicaid beneficiaries with chronic conditions under such option.
- (A) IN GENERAL- Not later than January 1, 2014, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall survey States that have elected the option under section 1945 of the Social Security Act (as added by subsection (a)) and report to Congress on the nature, extent, and use of such option, particularly as it pertains to--
- (1) INDEPENDENT EVALUATION-
SEC. 2704. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT TO EVALUATE INTEGRATED CARE AROUND A HOSPITALIZATION.
[edit]- (a) Authority To Conduct Project-
- (1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the `Secretary') shall establish a demonstration project under title XIX of the Social Security Act to evaluate the use of bundled payments for the provision of integrated care for a Medicaid beneficiary--
- (A) with respect to an episode of care that includes a hospitalization; and
- (B) for concurrent physicians services provided during a hospitalization.
- (2) DURATION- The demonstration project shall begin on January 1, 2012, and shall end on December 31, 2016.
- (1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the `Secretary') shall establish a demonstration project under title XIX of the Social Security Act to evaluate the use of bundled payments for the provision of integrated care for a Medicaid beneficiary--
- (b) Requirements- The demonstration project shall be conducted in accordance with the following:
- (1) The demonstration project shall be conducted in up to 8 States, determined by the Secretary based on consideration of the potential to lower costs under the Medicaid program while improving care for Medicaid beneficiaries. A State selected to participate in the demonstration project may target the demonstration project to particular categories of beneficiaries, beneficiaries with particular diagnoses, or particular geographic regions of the State, but the Secretary shall insure that, as a whole, the demonstration project is, to the greatest extent possible, representative of the demographic and geographic composition of Medicaid beneficiaries nationally.
- (2) The demonstration project shall focus on conditions where there is evidence of an opportunity for providers of services and suppliers to improve the quality of care furnished to Medicaid beneficiaries while reducing total expenditures under the State Medicaid programs selected to participate, as determined by the Secretary.
- (3) A State selected to participate in the demonstration project shall specify the 1 or more episodes of care the State proposes to address in the project, the services to be included in the bundled payments, and the rationale for the selection of such episodes of care and services. The Secretary may modify the episodes of care as well as the services to be included in the bundled payments prior to or after approving the project. The Secretary may also vary such factors among the different States participating in the demonstration project.
- (4) The Secretary shall ensure that payments made under the demonstration project are adjusted for severity of illness and other characteristics of Medicaid beneficiaries within a category or having a diagnosis targeted as part of the demonstration project. States shall ensure that Medicaid beneficiaries are not liable for any additional cost sharing than if their care had not been subject to payment under the demonstration project.
- (5) Hospitals participating in the demonstration project shall have or establish robust discharge planning programs to ensure that Medicaid beneficiaries requiring post-acute care are appropriately placed in, or have ready access to, post-acute care settings.
- (6) The Secretary and each State selected to participate in the demonstration project shall ensure that the demonstration project does not result in the Medicaid beneficiaries whose care is subject to payment under the demonstration project being provided with less items and services for which medical assistance is provided under the State Medicaid program than the items and services for which medical assistance would have been provided to such beneficiaries under the State Medicaid program in the absence of the demonstration project.
- (c) Waiver of Provisions- Notwithstanding section 1115(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315(a)), the Secretary may waive such provisions of titles XIX, XVIII, and XI of that Act as may be necessary to accomplish the goals of the demonstration, ensure beneficiary access to acute and post-acute care, and maintain quality of care.
- (d) Evaluation and Report-
- (1) DATA- Each State selected to participate in the demonstration project under this section shall provide to the Secretary, in such form and manner as the Secretary shall specify, relevant data necessary to monitor outcomes, costs, and quality, and evaluate the rationales for selection of the episodes of care and services specified by States under subsection (b)(3).
- (2) REPORT- Not later than 1 year after the conclusion of the demonstration project, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress on the results of the demonstration project.
SEC. 2705. MEDICAID GLOBAL PAYMENT SYSTEM DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.
[edit]- (a) In General- The Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the `Secretary') shall, in coordination with the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation (as established under section 1115A of the Social Security Act, as added by section 3021 of this Act), establish the Medicaid Global Payment System Demonstration Project under which a participating State shall adjust the payments made to an eligible safety net hospital system or network from a fee-for-service payment structure to a global capitated payment model.
- (b) Duration and Scope- The demonstration project conducted under this section shall operate during a period of fiscal years 2010 through 2012. The Secretary shall select not more than 5 States to participate in the demonstration project.
- (c) Eligible Safety Net Hospital System or Network- For purposes of this section, the term `eligible safety net hospital system or network' means a large, safety net hospital system or network (as defined by the Secretary) that operates within a State selected by the Secretary under subsection (b).
- (d) Evaluation-
- (1) TESTING- The Innovation Center shall test and evaluate the demonstration project conducted under this section to examine any changes in health care quality outcomes and spending by the eligible safety net hospital systems or networks.
- (2) BUDGET NEUTRALITY- During the testing period under paragraph (1), any budget neutrality requirements under section 1115A(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (as so added) shall not be applicable.
- (3) MODIFICATION- During the testing period under paragraph (1), the Secretary may, in the Secretary's discretion, modify or terminate the demonstration project conducted under this section.
- (e) Report- Not later than 12 months after the date of completion of the demonstration project under this section, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the evaluation and testing conducted under subsection (d), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.
- (f) Authorization of Appropriations- There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.
SEC. 2706. PEDIATRIC ACCOUNTABLE CARE ORGANIZATION DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.
[edit]- (a) Authority To Conduct Demonstration-
- (1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the `Secretary') shall establish the Pediatric Accountable Care Organization Demonstration Project to authorize a participating State to allow pediatric medical providers that meet specified requirements to be recognized as an accountable care organization for purposes of receiving incentive payments (as described under subsection (d)), in the same manner as an accountable care organization is recognized and provided with incentive payments under section 1899 of the Social Security Act (as added by section 3022).
- (2) DURATION- The demonstration project shall begin on January 1, 2012, and shall end on December 31, 2016.
- (b) Application- A State that desires to participate in the demonstration project under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
- (c) Requirements-
- (1) PERFORMANCE GUIDELINES- The Secretary, in consultation with the States and pediatric providers, shall establish guidelines to ensure that the quality of care delivered to individuals by a provider recognized as an accountable care organization under this section is not less than the quality of care that would have otherwise been provided to such individuals.
- (2) SAVINGS REQUIREMENT- A participating State, in consultation with the Secretary, shall establish an annual minimal level of savings in expenditures for items and services covered under the Medicaid program under title XIX of the Social Security Act and the CHIP program under title XXI of such Act that must be reached by an accountable care organization in order for such organization to receive an incentive payment under subsection (d).
- (3) MINIMUM PARTICIPATION PERIOD- A provider desiring to be recognized as an accountable care organization under the demonstration project shall enter into an agreement with the State to participate in the project for not less than a 3-year period.
- (d) Incentive Payment- An accountable care organization that meets the performance guidelines established by the Secretary under subsection (c)(1) and achieves savings greater than the annual minimal savings level established by the State under subsection (c)(2) shall receive an incentive payment for such year equal to a portion (as determined appropriate by the Secretary) of the amount of such excess savings. The Secretary may establish an annual cap on incentive payments for an accountable care organization.
- (e) Authorization of Appropriations- There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.
SEC. 2707. MEDICAID EMERGENCY PSYCHIATRIC DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.
[edit]- (a) Authority To Conduct Demonstration Project- The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the `Secretary') shall establish a demonstration project under which an eligible State (as described in subsection (c)) shall provide payment under the State Medicaid plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act to an institution for mental diseases that is not publicly owned or operated and that is subject to the requirements of section 1867 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395dd) for the provision of medical assistance available under such plan to individuals who--
- (1) have attained age 21, but have not attained age 65;
- (2) are eligible for medical assistance under such plan; and
- (3) require such medical assistance to stabilize an emergency medical condition.
- (b) Stabilization Review- A State shall specify in its application described in subsection (c)(1) establish a mechanism for how it will ensure that institutions participating in the demonstration will determine whether or not such individuals have been stabilized (as defined in subsection (h)(5)). This mechanism shall commence before the third day of the inpatient stay. States participating in the demonstration project may manage the provision of services for the stabilization of medical emergency conditions through utilization review, authorization, or management practices, or the application of medical necessity and appropriateness criteria applicable to behavioral health.
- (c) Eligible State Defined-
- (1) IN GENERAL- An eligible State is a State that has made an application and has been selected pursuant to paragraphs (2) and (3).
- (2) APPLICATION- A State seeking to participate in the demonstration project under this section shall submit to the Secretary, at such time and in such format as the Secretary requires, an application that includes such information, provisions, and assurances, as the Secretary may require.
- (3) SELECTION- A State shall be determined eligible for the demonstration by the Secretary on a competitive basis among States with applications meeting the requirements of paragraph (1). In selecting State applications for the demonstration project, the Secretary shall seek to achieve an appropriate national balance in the geographic distribution of such projects.
- (d) Length of Demonstration Project- The demonstration project established under this section shall be conducted for a period of 3 consecutive years.
- (e) Limitations on Federal Funding-
- (1) APPROPRIATION-
- (A) IN GENERAL- Out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there is appropriated to carry out this section, $75,000,000 for fiscal year 2011.
- (B) BUDGET AUTHORITY- Subparagraph (A) constitutes budget authority in advance of appropriations Act and represents the obligation of the Federal Government to provide for the payment of the amounts appropriated under that subparagraph.
- (2) 5-year AVAILABILITY- Funds appropriated under paragraph (1) shall remain available for obligation through December 31, 2015.
- (3) LIMITATION ON PAYMENTS- In no case may--
- (A) the aggregate amount of payments made by the Secretary to eligible States under this section exceed $75,000,000; or
- (B) payments be provided by the Secretary under this section after December 31, 2015.
- (4) FUNDS ALLOCATED TO STATES- Funds shall be allocated to eligible States on the basis of criteria, including a State's application and the availability of funds, as determined by the Secretary.
- (5) PAYMENTS TO STATES- The Secretary shall pay to each eligible State, from its allocation under paragraph (4), an amount each quarter equal to the Federal medical assistance percentage of expenditures in the quarter for medical assistance described in subsection (a). As a condition of receiving payment, a State shall collect and report information, as determined necessary by the Secretary, for the purposes of providing Federal oversight and conducting an evaluation under subsection (f)(1).
- (1) APPROPRIATION-
- (f) Evaluation and Report to Congress-
- (1) EVALUATION- The Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the demonstration project in order to determine the impact on the functioning of the health and mental health service system and on individuals enrolled in the Medicaid program and shall include the following:
- (A) An assessment of access to inpatient mental health services under the Medicaid program; average lengths of inpatient stays; and emergency room visits.
- (B) An assessment of discharge planning by participating hospitals.
- (C) An assessment of the impact of the demonstration project on the costs of the full range of mental health services (including inpatient, emergency and ambulatory care).
- (D) An analysis of the percentage of consumers with Medicaid coverage who are admitted to inpatient facilities as a result of the demonstration project as compared to those admitted to these same facilities through other means.
- (E) A recommendation regarding whether the demonstration project should be continued after December 31, 2013, and expanded on a national basis.
- (2) REPORT- Not later than December 31, 2013, the Secretary shall submit to Congress and make available to the public a report on the findings of the evaluation under paragraph (1).
- (1) EVALUATION- The Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the demonstration project in order to determine the impact on the functioning of the health and mental health service system and on individuals enrolled in the Medicaid program and shall include the following:
- (g) Waiver Authority-
- (1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary shall waive the limitation of subdivision (B) following paragraph (28) of section 1905(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)) (relating to limitations on payments for care or services for individuals under 65 years of age who are patients in an institution for mental diseases) for purposes of carrying out the demonstration project under this section.
- (2) LIMITED OTHER WAIVER AUTHORITY- The Secretary may waive other requirements of titles XI and XIX of the Social Security Act (including the requirements of sections 1902(a)(1) (relating to statewideness) and 1902(1)(10)(B) (relating to comparability)) only to extent necessary to carry out the demonstration project under this section.
- (h) Definitions- In this section:
- (1) EMERGENCY MEDICAL CONDITION- The term `emergency medical condition' means, with respect to an individual, an individual who expresses suicidal or homicidal thoughts or gestures, if determined dangerous to self or others.
- (2) FEDERAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PERCENTAGE- The term `Federal medical assistance percentage' has the meaning given that term with respect to a State under section 1905(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(b)).
- (3) INSTITUTION FOR MENTAL DISEASES- The term `institution for mental diseases' has the meaning given to that term in section 1905(i) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(i)).
- (4) MEDICAL ASSISTANCE- The term `medical assistance' has the meaning given that term in section 1905(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)).
- (5) STABILIZED- The term `stabilized' means, with respect to an individual, that the emergency medical condition no longer exists with respect to the individual and the individual is no longer dangerous to self or others.
- (6) STATE- The term `State' has the meaning given that term for purposes of title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.).