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The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Ac′etoni′trile

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Edition of 1920. See also Acetonitrile on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.

2501305The Encyclopedia Americana — Ac′etoni′trile

AC′ETONI′TRILE, a colorless liquid with a pleasant ethereal odor and burning with a reddish-bordered flame. It has the formula C2H3N, and is isomeric with methyl cyanide. It is best prepared by distilling a mixture of potassium cyanide and potassium-methyl-sulphate. It boils at 178° F. at ordinary atmospheric pressure and has a specific gravity of 0.79. It mixes with alcohol and water.