| BIRDS.
|
| PASSERES.
|
|
|
|
| Turdidæ.
|
|
|
| 1.
|
Turdus
|
18
|
The whole region (excluding Spitsbergen)
|
Almost cosmopolite
|
| 2.
|
Oreocincla
|
1
|
N. E. Asia and Japan, straggler to Europe
|
Oriental and Australian
|
| 3.
|
Monticola
|
3
|
S. Europe, N. Africa, Palestine, N. China
|
Oriental and S. African
|
|
|
(Bessonornis
|
1
|
Palestine)
|
Tropical and S. Africa
|
| Sylviidæ.
|
|
|
| 4.
|
Cisticola
|
1
|
S. W. Europe, N. Africa, Japan
|
Ethiop., Orient., Austral.
|
| 5.
|
|
Acrocephalus
|
10
|
W. Europe to Japan
|
Orient., Ethiop., Austral.
|
| 6.
|
Dumeticola
|
4
|
Nepaul, Lake Baikal, E. Thibet high
|
|
| 7.
|
Potamodus
|
3
|
W. and S. Europe, N. Africa, E. Thibet
|
|
| 8.
|
Lusciniola
|
1
|
S. Europe
|
|
| 9.
|
Locustella
|
7
|
W. Europe and N. Africa to Japan
|
|
| 10.
|
Bradyptetus
|
2
|
S. Europe and Palestine
|
|
| 11.
|
Calamodus
|
?3
|
Europe, N. Africa, Palestine
|
|
| 12.
|
|
Phylloscopus
|
6
|
The whole region (excluding western islands)
|
Oriental
|
| 13.
|
Hypolais
|
9
|
Europe, N. Africa, Palestine, China
|
|
| 14.
|
Abrornis
|
2
|
Cashmere, E. Thibet
|
|
| 15.
|
Reguloides
|
2
|
Europe and China
|
|
| 16.
|
Regulus
|
4
|
The whole region (excluding Iceland, &c.)
|
|
| 17.
|
|
Aedon
|
2
|
S. Europe, W. Asia, N. Africa
|
E. and S. Africa
|
| 18.
|
Pyrophthalma
|
2
|
E. Europe and Palestine
|
|
| 19.
|
Melizophilus
|
2
|
W. and S. Europe, Sardinia
|
|
| 20.
|
Sylvia
|
6
|
Madeira to W. India, N. Africa
|
|
| 21.
|
Curruca
|
7
|
Madeira to India, N. Africa
|
|
| 22.
|
|
Luscinia
|
2
|
W. Europe, N. Africa, Persia
|
|
| 23.
|
Cyanecula
|
3
|
Europe and N. Africa to Kamschatka
|
|
| 24.
|
Calliope
|
2
|
N. Asia, Himalayas, China
|
|
| 25.
|
Erithacus
|
3
|
Atlantic Islands to Japan
|
|
| 26.
|
Grandala
|
1
|
High Himalayas and E. Thibet
|
|
| 27.
|
|
Ruticilla
|
10
|
Eu. to Japan, N. Afr., Himalayas
|
Abyssinia, India
|
| 28.
|
Larvivora
|
2
|
E. Thibet, Amoor, Japan
|
|
| 29.
|
Dromolæa
|
3
|
S. Europe, N. Africa, Palestine
|
Ethiopian
|
| 30.
|
Saxicola
|
10
|
The whole region
|
E. and S. Africa, India
|
| 31.
|
Cercomela
|
2
|
Palestine (a desert genus)
|
N. E. Africa, N. W. India
|
| 32.
|
Pratincola
|
3
|
W. Europe, N. Africa to India
|
Ethiopian to Oriental
|
| 33.
|
Accentor
|
12
|
W. Europe to Japan; high Himalayas
|
Himalayas(?) in winter
|
| Timaliidæ.
|
|
|
| 34.
|
Pterorhinus
|
3
|
Thibet and N. W. China
|
|
|
|
(Malacocercus
|
1
|
Palestine)
|
Oriental genus
|
|
|
(Crateropus
|
2
|
N. Africa, Persia)
|
Ethiopian genus
|
|
|
(Trochalopteron
|
3
|
E. Thibet)
|
Oriental genus
|
|
|
(Ianthocincla
|
3
|
E. Thibet)
|
Oriental genus
|
| Panuridæ.
|
|
|
|
|
(Paradoxornis
|
3
|
Himalayas and E. Thibet)
|
(?)Oriental genus
|
| 35.
|
Conostoma
|
1
|
High Himalayas and E. Thibet
|
|
| 36.
|
Suthora
|
3
|
E. Thibet
|
Himalayas, China, Formosa
|
| 37.
|
Panurus
|
1
|
W. Europe to W. Siberia
|
|
| 38.
|
Heteromorpha
|
1
|
Nepaul and E. Thibet, from 10,000 feet altitude
|
|
| 39.
|
Cholornis
|
1
|
E. Thibet
|
|
| Cinclidæ.
|
|
|
| 40.
|
Cinclus
|
5
|
The whole region (Atlantic Islands excluded)
|
American highlands
|
|
|
(Myiophonus
|
1
|
Turkestan, Thian-Shan Mountains, 6,000 feet
|
Oriental genus
|
| Troglodytidæ.
|
|
|
| 41.
|
Troglodytes
|
3
|
Iceland and Britain to Japan
|
Neotropical and Nearctic, Himalayas
|
|
|
(Pnoepyga
|
2
|
E. Thibet)
|
Oriental genus
|
| Certhiidæ.
|
|
|
| 42.
|
Certhia
|
2
|
W. Europe to N. China
|
Himalayas, Nearctic
|
| 43.
|
Tichodroma
|
1
|
S. Europe to N. China
|
Abyssinia, Nepaul, high
|
| Sittidæ.
|
|
|
| 44.
|
Sitta
|
7
|
W. Europe to Himalayas and Japan
|
India, Nearctic
|
| Paridæ.
|
|
|
| 45.
|
Parus
|
20
|
W. Europe to Kamschatka, N. Africa
|
Nearctic, Oriental, Ethiopian
|
| 46.
|
Lophophanes
|
6
|
Europe and high Himalayas
|
Nearctic
|
| 47.
|
Acredula
|
6
|
W. Europe to N. China and Kamschatka
|
|
| 48.
|
Ægithalus
|
1
|
S. E. Europe
|
Ethiopian
|
| Liotrichidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
(Proparus
|
4
|
Moupin, in E. Thibet)
|
Oriental genus and fam.
|
| Pycnonotidæ.
|
|
|
| 49.
|
Microscelis
|
1
|
Japan
|
Oriental genus
|
| 50.
|
Pycnonotus
|
2
|
Palestine, N. China, Japan
|
Oriental and Ethiopian
|
| Oriolidæ.
|
|
|
| 51.
|
Oriolus
|
|
S. Europe, China
|
Ethiopian and Oriental
|
| Muscicapidæ.
|
|
|
| 52.
|
Muscicapa
|
2
|
W. and Central Europe
|
Ethiopian.
|
| 53.
|
Butalis
|
2
|
W. Europe to Japan and China
|
E. and S. Africa, Moluccas
|
| 54.
|
Erythrosterna
|
3
|
Central Europe to N. China and Japan
|
Oriental & Madagascar
|
|
|
(Xanthopygia
|
1
|
Japan)
|
Oriental genus
|
|
|
(Eumyias
|
1
|
E. Thibet)
|
Oriental genus
|
|
|
(Cyanoptila
|
1
|
Japan and Amoor)
|
Oriental genus
|
|
|
(Siphia
|
1
|
Moupin, E. Thibet)
|
Oriental genus
|
| 55.
|
Tchitrea
|
2
|
N. China and Japan
|
Ethiopian and Oriental
|
| Laniidæ.
|
|
|
| 56.
|
Lanius
|
11
|
The whole region (excl. Atlantic Islands)
|
Nearctic, Ethiopian, Oriental
|
|
|
(Telephonus
|
1
|
N. Africa)
|
Ethiopian genus
|
| Corvidæ.
|
|
|
| 57.
|
Garrulus
|
7
|
W. Europe, N. Africa, to Japan
|
Himalayas, Formosa
|
| 58.
|
Perisoreus
|
1
|
N. Europe and Siberia
|
N. America
|
|
|
(Urocissa
|
2
|
Cashmere, Japan)
|
Oriental genus
|
| 59.
|
Nucifraga
|
3
|
W. Europe to Japan, and Himalayas
|
Himalayan pine forests
|
| 60.
|
Pica
|
5
|
W. Europe to China and Japan
|
S. China and Formosa migrants[?]
|
| 61.
|
Cyanopica
|
2
|
Spain, N. E. Asia and Japan
|
|
| 62.
|
Corvus
|
12
|
The whole region
|
Cosmopolite (excl. S. Am.)
|
| 63.
|
Fregilus
|
3
|
W. Europe to N. China, Himalayas
|
Abyssinian mountains
|
| Nectariniidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
(Arachnechthra
|
1
|
Palestine)
|
Oriental genus
|
| Dicæidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
(Zosterops
|
1
|
Amoor and Japan)
|
Ethiop., Orien., Austral.
|
| Ampelidæ.
|
|
|
| 64.
|
Ampelis
|
2
|
Northern half of region
|
North America
|
| Hirundinidæ.
|
|
|
| 65.
|
Hirundo
|
2
|
The whole region
|
Cosmopolite
|
| 66.
|
Cotyle
|
2
|
The whole region (excl. Atlan. Is.)
|
Nearctic, Ethiop., Orien.
|
| 67.
|
Chelidon
|
3
|
The whole region
|
Oriental
|
| Fringillidæ.
|
|
|
| 68.
|
Fringilla
|
6
|
The whole region
|
Africa
|
| 69.
|
Acanthis
|
3
|
Europe and N. Africa to Central Asia
|
|
| 70.
|
Procarduelis
|
1
|
High Himalayas and E. Thibet
|
|
| 71.
|
Chrysomitris
|
2
|
W. Europe to Japan
|
N. and S. America
|
| 72.
|
Dryospiza
|
4
|
Atlantic Islands to Palestine, N. Africa
|
|
| 73.
|
Metoponia
|
1
|
N. E. Europe to W. Himalayas
|
|
| 74.
|
Chlorospiza
|
5
|
W. Europe, N. Africa to Japan
|
China, E. Africa
|
| 75.
|
Passer
|
8
|
The whole region
|
Ethiopian, Oriental
|
| 76.
|
Montifringilla
|
4
|
Europe to Cashmere and Siberia
|
|
| 77.
|
Fringillauda
|
1
|
N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet, high
|
|
| 78.
|
Coccothraustes
|
3
|
W. Europe, High Himalayas to Japan
|
N. America
|
| 79.
|
Mycerobas
|
2
|
Central Asia & High Himalayas
|
|
| 80.
|
Eophona
|
2
|
E. Thibet, China, and Japan
|
China
|
| 81.
|
Pyrrhula
|
9
|
Azores to Japan, High Himalayas
|
Alaska
|
|
|
(Crithagra
|
1
|
Palestine)
|
Ethiopian genus
|
| 82.
|
Carpodacus
|
12
|
Cent. Eu. to Japan, High Himalayas
|
India & China, N. Amer.
|
| 83.
|
Erythrospiza
|
4
|
N. Africa to Afghanistan and Turkestan
|
|
| 84.
|
Uragus
|
2
|
Turkestan & E. Thibet to Japan
|
|
| 85.
|
Loxia
|
3
|
Europe, High Himalayas to Japan
|
N. America
|
| 86.
|
Pinicola
|
1
|
N. Europe, Siberia
|
N. America
|
| 87.
|
Propyrrhula
|
1
|
High Himalayas
|
Darjeeling in winter
|
| 88.
|
Pyrrhospiza
|
1
|
Snowy Himalayas
|
|
| 89.
|
Linota
|
6
|
The whole region
|
N. America
|
| 90.
|
Leucosticte
|
4
|
Turkestan to Kamschatka
|
N. W. America
|
| Emberizinæ
|
|
|
| 91.
|
|
Euspiza
|
4
|
E. Europe to Japan
|
N. America
|
| 92.
|
Emberiza
|
25
|
Europe to Japan
|
|
| 93.
|
Fringillaria
|
2
|
S. Europe, N. Africa
|
|
| 94.
|
Plectrophanes
|
2
|
Northern half of region
|
|
| Sturnidæ.
|
|
|
| 95.
|
Pastor
|
1
|
East Europe, Central Asia
|
India
|
| 96.
|
Sturnia
|
2
|
Amoor, Japan, N. China
|
Oriental
|
| 97.
|
Sturnus
|
3
|
The whole region (excl. Atlantic Islands)
|
India, China
|
|
|
(Amydrus
|
1
|
Palestine)
|
N. E. African genus
|
| 98.
|
Podoces
|
3
|
Cen. Asia, Turkestan, Yarkand
|
|
| Alaudidæ.
|
|
|
| 99.
|
Otocorys
|
6
|
N. Europe to Japan, N. Africa, Arabia
|
India, N. America, Andes
|
| 100.
|
Alauda
|
7
|
The whole region (excl. Iceland)
|
India, Africa
|
| 101.
|
Galerita
|
2
|
Central Europe to N. China, N. Africa
|
India, Central Africa
|
| 102.
|
Calandrella
|
4
|
Central Europe to N. China, N. Africa
|
India
|
| 103.
|
Melanocorypha
|
5
|
S. Eu., N. Africa, N. & Cen. Asia
|
N. W. India
|
| 104.
|
Pallasia
|
1
|
Mongolia
|
|
|
|
(Certhilauda
|
1
|
N. Africa)
|
S. African genus
|
|
|
(Alaemon
|
1
|
N. Africa, Arabia)
|
Ethiopian genus
|
| 105.
|
Ammomanes
|
3
|
S. Europe, N. Africa, to Cashmere
|
Africa, India
|
| Motacillidæ.
|
|
|
| 106.
|
Motacilla
|
6
|
The whole region
|
Oriental, Ethiopian
|
| 107.
|
Budytes
|
4
|
Europe to China
|
Oriental, Moluccas
|
| 108.
|
Calobates
|
2
|
Atlantic Is., W. Europe, to China
|
Malaisia, Madagascar
|
| Pittidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
(Pitta
|
1
|
Japan)
|
Oriental & Austral. genus
|
| PICARIÆ.
|
|
|
|
| Picidæ.
|
|
|
| 109.
|
Picoides
|
3
|
N. and Cen. Europe to Thibet & E. Asia
|
North America
|
| 110.
|
Picus
|
16
|
The whole region (excl. Atlantic Islands)
|
India, China, N. and S. America
|
| 111.
|
Hypopicus
|
1
|
N. China
|
Himalayas
|
|
|
(Yungipicus
|
1
|
N. China)
|
Oriental genus
|
| 112.
|
Dryocopus
|
1
|
N. & Cen. Europe to N. China
|
Neotropical
|
| 113.
|
Gecinus
|
6
|
W. Europe to Thibet, Amoor & Japan
|
Oriental
|
| Yungidæ.
|
|
|
| 114.
|
Yunx
|
2
|
W. Europe to N. W. India, Thibet and Japan
|
N. E. Africa, S. Africa
|
| Cuculidæ.
|
|
|
| 115.
|
Cuculus
|
2
|
The whole region (excl. Atlantic Islands)
|
Ethiop., Oriental, Austral.
|
| 116.
|
Coccystes
|
1
|
S. Europe and N. Africa
|
Ethiopian and Oriental
|
| Coraciidæ.
|
|
|
| 117.
|
Coracias
|
1
|
Cent. Europe to Cent. Asia
|
Ethiopian, Oriental
|
|
|
(Eurystomus
|
1
|
Amoor in summer)
|
Oriental & Austral. genus
|
| Meropidæ.
|
|
|
| 118.
|
Merops
|
2
|
S. Europe to Cashmere, N. Africa
|
Ethiopian and Oriental
|
| Alcedinidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
(Halcyon
|
3
|
W. Asia, N. China, Japan)
|
Ethiop., Orien., Austral.
|
| 119.
|
Alcedo
|
2
|
Europe, N. China
|
|
| 120.
|
Ceryle
|
2
|
S. E. Europe, Japan
|
Africa, India, America
|
| Upupidæ.
|
|
|
| 121.
|
Upupa
|
1
|
S. Europe, N. China
|
Ethiop. & Oriental genus
|
| Caprimulgidæ.
|
|
|
| 122.
|
Caprimulgus
|
5
|
Europe to Japan
|
Ethiopian and Oriental
|
| Cypselidæ.
|
|
|
| 123.
|
Cypselus
|
4
|
The whole region (excl. Iceland)
|
Ethiopian, America
|
| 124.
|
Chætura
|
2
|
N. China, Dauria
|
Africa, India
|
| COLUMBÆ.
|
|
|
|
| Columbidæ.
|
|
|
| 125.
|
Columba
|
6
|
The whole region
|
Africa, Asia, America
|
| 126.
|
Turtur
|
4
|
W. Europe to Japan
|
Ethiopian and Oriental
|
|
|
(Alsæcomus
|
1
|
E. Thibet)
|
Oriental genus
|
| GALLINÆ.
|
|
|
|
| Pteroclidæ.
|
|
|
| 127.
|
Pterocles
|
2
|
S. Europe, N. Africa, to W. India
|
Ethiopian genus
|
| 128.
|
Syrrhaptes
|
2
|
Central Asia, N. China
|
|
| Tetraonidæ.
|
|
|
| 129.
|
Francolinus
|
1
|
Borders of Mediterranean
|
Ethiopian, Oriental
|
| 130.
|
Perdix
|
2
|
Europe to Mongolia
|
|
| 131.
|
Coturnix
|
1
|
Central and S. Europe to Japan
|
Ethiop., Orien., Austral.
|
| 132.
|
Lerwa
|
1
|
Snowy Himalayas to E. Thibet
|
|
| 133.
|
Caccabis
|
5
|
Cen. Europe and N. Africa to N. W. Himalayas
|
Abyssinia, Arabia
|
| 134.
|
Tetraogallus
|
4
|
Caucasus to E. Thibet and Altai |Mountains
|
|
| 135.
|
Tetrao
|
4
|
Europe and N. Asia
|
N. America
|
| 136.
|
Bonasa
|
1
|
Europe and N. Asia
|
N. America
|
| 137.
|
Lagopus
|
4
|
Iceland, W. Europe to Japan
|
N. America, Greenland
|
| Phasianidæ.
|
|
|
| 138.
|
Crossoptilon
|
4
|
Thibet, Mongolia, N. China
|
|
| 139.
|
Lophophorus
|
3
|
Cashmere to E. Thibet (highest woods)
|
|
| 140.
|
Tetraophasis
|
1
|
E. Thibet
|
E. Thibet(?)
|
| 141.
|
Ceriornis
|
1
|
N. W. Himalayas (high)
|
Himalayas to W. China
|
| 142.
|
Pucrasia
|
3
|
N. W. Himalayas to N. W. China
|
Himalayas
|
| 143.
|
Phasianus
|
10
|
Western Asia to Japan
|
W. Himalayas, Formosa
|
| 144.
|
Thaumalea
|
3
|
E. Thibet to Amoor, N. China
|
West China
|
| 145.
|
Ithaginis
|
2
|
Nepaul to E. Thibet (high)
|
|
| Turnicidæ
|
|
|
| 146.
|
Turnix
|
2
|
Spain and N. Africa, N. China
|
Ethiop., Orien., Austral.
|
| ACCIPITRES.
|
|
|
|
| Vulturidæ.
|
|
|
| 147.
|
Vultur
|
1
|
Spain and N. Africa to N. China
|
|
| 148.
|
Gyps
|
1
|
S. Europe, Palestine, Cen. Asia
|
E. Africa, India
|
| 149.
|
Otogyps
|
1
|
S. Europe, N. Africa
|
S. Africa, India
|
| 150.
|
Neophron
|
1
|
Atlantic Isds. to Palestine
|
Africa, India
|
| Falconidæ.
|
|
|
| 151.
|
Circus
|
5
|
Europe to Japan
|
Almost Cosmopolite
|
| 152.
|
Astur
|
1
|
Europe to N. China
|
Almost Cosmopolite
|
| 153.
|
Accipiter
|
2
|
Europe to Japan
|
Almost Cosmopolite
|
| 154.
|
Buteo
|
4
|
Europe to Japan
|
Cosmopolite (excl. Australia)
|
| 155.
|
Archibuteo
|
1
|
N. Europe to Japan
|
N. America
|
| 156.
|
Gypaetus
|
1
|
S. Europe, N. Africa
|
Abyssinia, Himalayas
|
| 157.
|
Aquila
|
5
|
Europe to Japan
|
Nearctic, Ethiop., Orien.
|
| 158.
|
Nisaetus
|
2
|
E. Europe, N. Africa, W. Asia
|
India, Australia
|
| 159.
|
Circaetus
|
1
|
E. and S. Europe, N. Africa, W. Asia
|
Africa, India
|
| 160.
|
Haliæetus
|
3
|
Iceland and S. Europe to Japan
|
Cosmopolite (excl. Neotropical region)
|
| 161.
|
Milvus
|
4
|
Europe to Japan, N. Africa
|
The Old World & Austral.
|
| 162.
|
Elanus
|
2
|
N. Africa, N. China to Amoor
|
Cosmopolite (excl. East U. S.)
|
| 163.
|
Pernis
|
1
|
Europe to Japan
|
Ethiopian and Oriental
|
| 164.
|
Falco
|
5
|
The whole region
|
Cosmopolite (excl. Pacific Islands)
|
| 165.
|
Hierofalco
|
5
|
The whole region
|
N. America
|
| 166.
|
Cerchneis
|
4
|
Atlantic Islands to Japan
|
Cosmop. (excl. Oceania)
|
| Pandionidæ.
|
|
|
| 167.
|
Pandion
|
1
|
Europe to Japan
|
Cosmopolite
|
| Strigidæ.
|
|
|
| 168.
|
Surnia
|
1
|
N. Europe and Siberia
|
North America
|
| 169.
|
Nyctea
|
1
|
Arctic regions
|
Arctic America
|
| 170.
|
Athene
|
4
|
Central and S. Europe to Japan
|
Ethiop., Orien., Austral.
|
|
|
(Ninox
|
1
|
N. China and Japan)
|
Oriental genus
|
| 171.
|
Glaucidium
|
1
|
Europe to N. China
|
America
|
| 172.
|
Bubo
|
2
|
Europe to N. China
|
Africa, India, America
|
| 173.
|
Scops
|
3
|
S. Europe to Japan
|
African, Orien., Austral.
|
| 174.
|
Syrnium
|
5
|
Europe to Japan
|
African, Oriental, Amer.
|
| 175.
|
Otus
|
2
|
Europe to Japan
|
Almost Cosmopolite
|
| 176.
|
Nyctala
|
1
|
N. Europe to E. Siberia
|
N. America
|
| 177.
|
Strix
|
1
|
Europe and N. Africa
|
All warm & temp. regions
|
| Peculiar or very characteristic Genera of Wading and Swimming Birds.
|
| GRALLÆ.
|
|
|
|
| Rallidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Ortygometra
|
8
|
Europe, N. E. Africa
|
|
| Scolopacidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Ibidorhyncha
|
1
|
Cashmere & Cen. Asia, N. China
|
Himalayan Valleys
|
|
|
Terekia
|
1
|
N. E. Europe and Siberia
|
India, Australia (migrant)
|
|
|
Helodromas
|
1
|
E. and N. Europe, N. India
|
|
|
|
Machetes
|
1
|
N. and Cen. Europe, Cen. Asia
|
India in winter
|
|
|
Eurinorhynchus
|
1
|
N. E. Asia
|
Bengal
|
| Glareolidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Pluvianus
|
1
|
N. Africa, Spain
|
|
| Charadriidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Vanellus
|
8
|
Europe to the Punjaub
|
S. America
|
| Otididæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Otis
|
2
|
W. Europe to Mongolia, N. Africa
|
|
| ANSERES.
|
|
|
|
| Anatidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Aix
|
1
|
N. China to Amoor
|
N. America
|
|
|
Bucephala
|
3
|
Iceland, N. Europe, and Asia
|
N. America
|
|
|
Histrionicus
|
1
|
Iceland, N. Siberia
|
N. America
|
|
|
Harelda
|
1
|
North of whole region
|
Arctic America
|
|
|
Somateria
|
3
|
North of whole region
|
N. America
|
|
|
Œdemia
|
3
|
North of whole region
|
N. America
|
| Laridæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Rissa
|
1
|
North coasts of whole region
|
N. America
|
| Colymbidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Colymbus
|
3
|
North of whole region
|
N. America
|
| Alcidæ.
|
|
|
|
|
Alca
|
2
|
North coasts of whole region
|
N. America
|
|
|
Fratercula
|
3
|
North coasts of whole region
|
N. America
|
|
|
Uria
|
3
|
North coasts of whole region
|
N. America
|
|
|
Mergulus
|
1
|
Iceland and Arctic coasts
|
Arctic America
|
