The Saxon Foundations of England
The Saxon foundations of England.After the sack of the City when Rome was sunk to a name,
In the years when the lights were darkened, or ever St. Wilfred came,
Low on the borders of Britain (the ancient poets sing)
Between the cliff and the forest there ruled a Saxon King.
Stubborn were all his people from cottar to overlord,
Not to be cowed by the cudgel, scarce to be schooled by the sword,
Quick to turn at their pleasure, cruel to cross in their mood,
And set on paths of their choosing as the hogs of Andred’s Wood.
Laws they made in the Witan, the laws of flaying and fine—
Common, loppage and pannage, the theft and the track of kine,
Statutes of tun and of market for the fish and the malt and the meal,
The tax on the Bramber packhorse, and the tax on the Hastings
keel.
Over the graves of the Druids and under the wreck of Rome,
Rudely but surely they bedded the plinth of the days to come.
Behind the feet of the Legions and before the Normans’ ire,
Rudely but greatly begat they the bones of state and of shire;
Rudely but deeply they laboured, and their labour stands till now,
If we trace on our ancient headlands the twist of their eight-ox plough.
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