United States Code/Title 42/Chapter 21
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Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Chapter 21 — Civil Rights
Chapter 21 — Civil Rights
| Sec. | |
|---|---|
| SUBCHAPTER I—GENERALLY | |
| § 1981 | Equal rights under the law |
| § 1981a | Damages in cases of intentional discrimination in employment |
| § 1982 | Property rights of citizens |
| § 1983 | Civil action for deprivation of rights |
| § 1984 | Omitted |
| § 1985 | Conspiracy to interfere with civil rights |
| § 1986 | Action for neglect to prevent |
| § 1987 | Prosecution of violation of certain laws |
| § 1988 | Proceedings in vindication of civil rights |
| § 1989 | United States magistrate judges; appointment of persons to execute warrants |
| § 1990 | Marshal to obey precepts; refusing to receive or execute process |
| § 1991 | Fees; persons appointed to execute process |
| § 1992 | Speedy trial |
| § 1993 | Repealed |
| § 1994 | Peonage abolished |
| § 1995 | Criminal contempt proceedings; penalties; trial by jury |
| § 1996 | Protection and preservation of traditional religions of Native Americans |
| § 1996a | Traditional Indian religious use of peyote |
| § 1996b | Interethnic adoption |
| SUBCHAPTER I-A—INSTITUTIONALIZED PERSONS | |
| § 1997 | Definitions |
| § 1997a | Initiation of civil actions |
| § 1997b | Certification requirements; Attorney General to personally sign certification |
| § 1997c | Intervention in actions |
| § 1997d | Prohibition of retaliation |
| § 1997e | Suits by prisoners |
| § 1997f | Report to Congress |
| § 1997g | Priorities for use of funds |
| § 1997h | Notice to Federal departments |
| § 1997i | Disclaimer respecting standards of care |
| § 1997j | Disclaimer respecting private litigation |
| SUBCHAPTER II—PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS | |
| § 2000a | Prohibition against discrimination or segregation in places of public accommodation |
| § 2000a-1 | Prohibition against discrimination or segregation required by any law, statute, ordinance, regulation, rule or order of a State or State agency |
| § 2000a-2 | Prohibition against deprivation of, interference with, and punishment for exercising rights and privileges secured by section 2000a or 2000a1 of this title |
| § 2000a-3 | Civil actions for injunctive relief |
| § 2000a-4 | Community Relations Service; investigations and hearings; executive session; release of testimony; duty to bring about voluntary settlements |
| § 2000a-5 | Civil actions by the Attorney General |
| § 2000a-6 | Jurisdiction; exhaustion of other remedies; exclusiveness of remedies; assertion of rights based on other Federal or State laws and pursuit of remedies for enforcement of such rights |
| SUBCHAPTER III—PUBLIC FACILITIES | |
| § 2000b | Civil actions by the Attorney General |
| § 2000b-1 | Liability of United States for costs and attorney’s fee |
| § 2000b-2 | Personal suits for relief against discrimination in public facilities |
| § 2000b-3 | “Complaint” defined |
| SUBCHAPTER IV—PUBLIC EDUCATION | |
| § 2000c | Definitions |
| § 2000c-1 | Omitted |
| § 2000c-2 | Technical assistance in preparation, adoption, and implementation of plans for desegregation of public schools |
| § 2000c-3 | Training institutes; stipends; travel allowances |
| § 2000c-4 | Grants for inservice training in dealing with and for employment of specialists to advise in problems incident to desegregation; factors for consideration in making grants and fixing amounts, terms, and conditions |
| § 2000c-5 | Payments; adjustments; advances or reimbursement; installments |
| § 2000c-6 | Civil actions by the Attorney General |
| § 2000c-7 | Liability of United States for costs |
| § 2000c-8 | Personal suits for relief against discrimination in public education |
| § 2000c-9 | Classification and assignment |
| SUBCHAPTER V—FEDERALLY ASSISTED PROGRAMS | |
| § 2000d | Prohibition against exclusion from participation in, denial of benefits of, and discrimination under federally assisted programs on ground of race, color, or national origin |
| § 2000d-1 | Federal authority and financial assistance to programs or activities by way of grant, loan, or contract other than contract of insurance or guaranty; rules and regulations; approval by President; compliance with requirements; reports to Congressional committees; effective date of administrative action |
| § 2000d-2 | Judicial review; administrative procedure provisions |
| § 2000d-3 | Construction of provisions not to authorize administrative action with respect to employment practices except where primary objective of Federal financial assistance is to provide employment |
| § 2000d-4 | Federal authority and financial assistance to programs or activities by way of contract of insurance or guaranty |
| § 2000d-4a | “Program or activity” and “program” defined |
| § 2000d-5 | Prohibited deferral of action on applications by local educational agencies seeking Federal funds for alleged noncompliance with Civil Rights Act |
| § 2000d-6 | Policy of United States as to application of nondiscrimination provisions in schools of local educational agencies |
| § 2000d-7 | Civil rights remedies equalization |
| SUBCHAPTER VI—EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES | |
| § 2000e | Definitions |
| § 2000e-1 | Exemption |
| § 2000e-2 | Unlawful employment practices |
| § 2000e-3 | Other unlawful employment practices |
| § 2000e-4 | Equal Employment Opportunity Commission |
| § 2000e-5 | Enforcement provisions |
| § 2000e-6 | Civil actions by the Attorney General |
| § 2000e-7 | Effect on State laws |
| § 2000e-8 | Investigations |
| § 2000e-9 | Conduct of hearings and investigations pursuant to section 161 of title 29 |
| § 2000e-10 | Posting of notices; penalties |
| § 2000e-11 | Veterans’ special rights or preference |
| § 2000e-12 | Regulations; conformity of regulations with administrative procedure provisions; reliance on interpretations and instructions of Commission |
| § 2000e-13 | Application to personnel of Commission of sections 111 and 1114 of title 18; punishment for violation of section 1114 of title 18 |
| § 2000e-14 | Equal Employment Opportunity Coordinating Council; establishment; composition; duties; report to President and Congress |
| § 2000e-15 | Presidential conferences; acquaintance of leadership with provisions for employment rights and obligations; plans for fair administration; membership |
| § 2000e-16 | Employment by Federal Government |
| § 2000e-16a | Short title; purpose; definition |
| § 2000e-16b | Discriminatory practices prohibited |
| § 2000e-16c | Coverage of previously exempt State employees |
| § 2000e-17 | Procedure for denial, withholding, termination, or suspension of Government contract subsequent to acceptance by Government of affirmative action plan of employer; time of acceptance of plan |
| SUBCHAPTER VII—REGISTRATION AND VOTING STATISTICS | |
| § 2000f | Survey for compilation of registration and voting statistics; geographical areas; scope; application of census provisions; voluntary disclosure; advising of right not to furnish information |
| SUBCHAPTER VIII—COMMUNITY RELATIONS SERVICE | |
| § 2000g | Establishment of Service; Director of Service: appointment, term; personnel |
| § 2000g-1 | Functions of Service |
| § 2000g-2 | Cooperation with other agencies; conciliation assistance in confidence and without publicity; information as confidential; restriction on performance of investigative or prosecuting functions; violations and penalties |
| § 2000g-3 | Reports to Congress |
| SUBCHAPTER IX—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS | |
| § 2000h | Criminal contempt proceedings: trial by jury, criminal practice, penalties, exceptions, intent; civil contempt proceedings |
| § 2000h-1 | Double jeopardy; specific crimes and criminal contempts |
| § 2000h-2 | Intervention by Attorney General; denial of equal protection on account of race, color, religion, sex or national origin |
| § 2000h-3 | Construction of provisions not to affect authority of Attorney General, etc., to institute or intervene in actions or proceedings |
| § 2000h-4 | Construction of provisions not to exclude operation of State laws and not to invalidate consistent State laws |
| § 2000h-5 | Authorization of appropriations |
| § 2000h-6 | Separability |
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