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Index:The chronology of ancient nations (IA chronologyofanci00biru).djvu

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Title The Chronology of Ancient Nations; an English Version of the Arabic Text of the Athâr-ul-bâkiya of Albîrûnî, Or "vestiges of the Past"
Author Abu Rayhan Biruni
Translator C. Eduard Sachau
Year 1879
Publisher Pub. for the Oriental translation fund of Great Britain & Ireland by W.H. Allen and co.
Location London
Source djvu
Progress To be proofread
Transclusion Index not transcluded or unreviewed
OCLC 1157984043
Pages (key to Page Status)
Cover i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x xi xii xiii xiv xv xvi xvii 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 Table 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 Cover

CONTENTS.

Page
Translator's Preface v
Preface 1
Chapter I.—On the Nature of Day and Night, of their Totality and of their Beginnings 5
Chapter II.—On tlie Nature of that which is composed of Days, viz. Months and Years 11
Chapter III.—On the Nature of the Eras and the different Opinions of the Nations regarding them 16
Chapter IV.—The different Opinions of various Nations regarding the King called Dhû-al-ḳarnaini or Bicornutus 43
Chapter V.—On the Nature of the Months which are used in the preceding Eras 52
Chapter VI.—On the Derivation of the Eras from each other, and on the Chronological Dates, relating to the Commencements and the Durations of the Reigns of the Kings, according to the various Traditions 84
Chapter VII.—On the Cycles and Year-points, on the Moleds of the Years and Months, on their various Qualities, and on the Leap-months both in Jewish and other Years 141
Chapter VIII.—On the Eras of the Pseudo-prophets and their Communities who were deluded by them, the curse of the Lord be upon them 186
Chapter IX.—On the Festivals in the Months of the Persians 199
Chapter X.—On the Festivals in the Months of the Sughdians 220
Chapter XI.—On the Festivals in the Months of the Khwârizmians 223
Chapter XII.—On Khwârizm-Shah's Reform of the Khwârizmian Festal Calendar 229
Chapter XIII.—On the Days of the Greek Calendar as known both among the Greeks and other Nations 231
Chapter XIV.—Of the Festivals and Fast-days in the Months of the Jews 268
Chapter XV.—On the Festivals and Memorable Days of the Syrian Calendar, celebrated by the Melkite Christians 282
Chapter XVI.—On the Christian Lent, and on those Feasts and Festive Days which depend upon Lent and revolve parallel with it through the Year, regarding which all Christian sects agree among each other 299
Chapter XVII.—On the Festivals of the Nestorian Christians, their Memorial and Fast Days 306
Chapter XVIII.—On the Feasts of the ancient Magians, and on the Fast and Feast Days of the Sabians 314
Chapter XIX.—On the Festivals of the Arabs in the time of Heathendom 321
Chapter XX.—On the Festivals of the Muslims 325
Chapter XXI.—On the Lunar Stations, their rising and setting, and on their Images 335
Annotations 367
Index 449