decessors had come thence, and had communicated these narratives to his chiefs.[1]
These books are described as showing "certain characters and figures, painted on certain barks of trees, each leaf or tablet about a quarter (of a yard) wide, and of the thickness of a piece of eight, folded at one edge and the other in the manner of a screen, called by them Analtehes."[2]
When the island of Flores was captured these books were found stored in the house of the king Canek, containing the account of all that had happened to the tribe.[3] What disposition was made of them we are not informed.
I have reserved until now a discussion of the description of the Maya writing presented in the well-known work of Diego de Landa, the second bishop of Yucatan. Landa arrived in the province in August, 1549, and died in April, 1579, having passed most of the intervening thirty years there in the discharge of his religious duties. He became well acquainted with the language, which, for that matter, is a comparatively easy one, and though harsh, illiberal, and bitterly fanatic, he paid a certain amount of attention to the arts, religion, and history of the ancient inhabitants.
The notes that he made were copied after his death and reached Spain, where they are now preserved in the library of the Royal Academy of History, Madrid. In 1864 they were published at Paris, with a French translation, by the Abbé Brasseur (de Bourbourg).
Of all writers Landa comes the nearest telling us how the Mayas used their system of writing; but, unfortunately, he also is so superficial and obscure that his words have given rise to very erroneous theories. His description runs as follows:
"This people also used certain characters or letters, with which they wrote in their books their ancient matters and their sciences, and with them (i. e., with their characters or letters), and figures (i. e., drawings or pic-
- ↑ "Porque lo leia su Rey en sus Analtehes, tenian Noticias de aquellas Provincias de Yucatan (que Analtehes, ò Historias, es una misma cosa) y de que sus Pasados avian Salido de ellas." Historia de la Conquista de la Provincia de el Itza, Reduccion y Progressos de la de el Lacandon, etc. (folio, Madrid, 1701) lib. vi, cap. iv.
- ↑ Ibid., lib. vii, cap. i.
- ↑ "Y en su casa tambien tenia de estos Idolos, y Messa do Sacrifioios, y los Analtehes ò Historias de todo quanto los avia sucedido." Ibid., lib. viii, cap, xiii.
