SPECIES— SPIRITISM
XII-620b; sensibilis III-465a;
Tournefort XIV-799d; and
universals XI -92a; variation
V-660d: Wallace on V-657c;
Weismann on V-658b Species, Eucharistic I-97c; XI-
431a Specification, legal I-96a Specific heat Xn-66b Speck, Wilhelm, noveUst VI-52SC Speckbacher, Andreas XIV-211d —JOSEF XIV-210d; VII-148d;
3S2b Speckle, chronicler XIV-465d Speckled Book. See Leabhar
Breae Specola astronomica Vaticana
XV-309d Spectacles, convex X-135b Spectateur Beige, periodical XI-
671a Spectator, periodical V - 466c:
XII-2o9a; XIV-636C; on Bl.
Thomas More XIV-692b Spectra U-old Spectroheliograph n-29b Spectroscope XIII-670a Spectroscopy II-2Sc Spectrum II-51d Newton XII-
62b; Zantedeschi XV-750b —Analysis II - 2Sc; VI-250d;
VII-19Sb Specula (\'incent of Beauvais)
XII-3i>r.b SPECULATION (commercial)
XIV-211d; Austria XIV-212d:
definition XIV-2Hd; England
XIV-212d; as gambUng XIV-
212b; Germany XIV-212d —(mystical) XI-i46a —(philosophic) XII-741a; XIII-
549c Speculatores, Brief of Alexander
VII in-522i — CVinsiit itinn of Innocent XII
\'-llll,a; Vll-704d Speculum, Aural V-772b —Franciscan VI-212d SPEDALIERI, NICOLA XIV-
213a; Xl-421a SPEE, FRIEDRICH VON XIV-
213c; VIl-2;Sa; XI-J43b; XIII-
553c; XV-720a Speech of the Marquis del Vasto
(Titian) XIV-743d SPEED, JOHN, VENERABLE
XIV-214a; V-476b Speer, Simon, Benedictine II-
441c Speier, Diocese of. See Speye
766
Di<
!0f
Spelaeon, monastery V— 402c
Spello, seminary XV-218d
— Tommaso da II-6S6C
SpeUs, Magic VI-593C
Spelt XII-153a; 156c; in Euchar- istic host VII-494a; in mar- riage corcmonv IX-704d
Spelta, Vicar Apostolic of Shan- tung and Ho-nan III-674b
Spence, Thomas, bishop I— lid; 228a
Spencer, Agnes, religious VIII- 51.3b
—Baldwin XIV-790b
— Francis, martyr V— i7Sa
—HONORABLE GEORGE XIV-214a; V-113b; XI-l08a; 524a; and De Lisle IV-699a; at Oscott XI-336a; Rigby on XIII-55b; and union of Chris- tendom XV-150b: and Wise- man XV-670d; 671c
— Herbert, philosopher XII- 26b; 29d; 30c; 34c; on the Absolute I-fila; VI-608c; on absolute reality I-215d: acci- dent theory I-97a; Agnosticism I-217c; XII-2Sd; altruism I- 369c: associationism Il^b; 5a; and atomism II-54a: and cha.st- ity III-638C; on creation IV- 47Ic; on deity IV-687c: on education V-.301b; on energy V-425b: ethics V-217a: S60a: IX-55b: on evolution V-657d, on fetishism VI-53b; on God X-748a; on good, highest VI- 041b; on hanninoss VII-132d: hedonism VII-188a; individ- ualism I-453a; on justice VIII- 573d: on knowledge V-408b; on man IX-582d: metaphysics X-232b; on mind X-322b: on miracles X-341b: and modern- ism X-419b: on mona.stio
teaching X^84c: and naturism
X-717b; nominalism XI-92d;
93b; ontology XI-259b: popu-
lation theory XII-280a: posi-
tivism XII-33a; 313c; on re-
ligion, primitive I -529a; IV-
68Sa; XII-745b: as sensualist
XII-2Sd: and sociology XIV-
118b; space, conception of
XIV-168d; on substance XIV-
323d; on time XIV-726C; on
Totemism XIV-789C; 789d:
792d: 793d; and UtiUtarianism
XV-242d
— John, exegete V-705c
— Joshua A. VIII-626d
—Peter X-241c
—Richard, martyr V-478b
— Robert, second Earl of Sun- derland XIII-7c; and Petre XI-780d
Spencerianism. See Spencer, Herbert
Spendiment IX-231b
Spener, Philip Jacob, poet VI- 522c; Pietism IX-459b: XII- SOd; 709c; 715b
Spengler, John XV-661a
Spenser, Edmund, poet V-462c; and Bolton II-643c: on Brehon Laws n-755a; at Cambridge III-212b; on Saint George VI- 454d: portrait V-459
—JOHN XIV-214b
—WILLIAM, VENERABLE XIV-214C
Spenta Armaiti, 1 1- 155a; X-402d
Spento Mainyu. See Ormuzd
Speraindeo, abbot V-604b; XIV- 179a
Sperandio, medaUist XI-158a
— Tommaso, Bishop of Bagnorea II-203C
Speransky, Michail, Russian min- ister XIII-249b
Speratus, mart\T XIII-609c
— Paul, Lutheran II-125a: VI- 521b; XI-248a
Sperelli, Alessandro, Bishop of Gubbio VII-55d
Speria, Saint. .See Esperie
Sperindeo, scientist Vin-296b
Sperm, in candles I-347d
Sperma, in Gn.isticism II-327C
Spermatozoon IX-241C
Spermologos I-525d
Speroni, Sperone IX-251a
Speronistae III— 43.5a
Sperrgesetz Vni-70Sb
Sperus, Bishop of Metz X-248a
Spes, temple XIII-175a
—Saint XI-lOlc
— Bishop of Spoleto XIV-234a
Spettisbury, Syon monastery XIV-394d
Speusippus, Saint, martyr IV- 794d; VIII-790b
—philosopher X-744c: XII-161d
Speyer, Diets of (1146) IV- MSa; (1526) IV-79b; VII- 299b; IX-45SC; XII-704d XIV-21.5a: (1529) III-627C IX-4.52d: XII-495C; 704c Xlll^Ua; XIV-215a; XV- 30c: (1542) II-605a; X-,575b: (1.344) III-62Sb: (1570) VI- 500c
—DIOCESE OF XIV-214d; XI- 417a: and Biimberg II-243a; Benno II in II-482a; breviary hymn XIII-409a
—Cathedral X-773b: XIII-431d; (iU.) V-facing 746: XIV-215d; vestibule XV-3S7d
— Colmar, Bishop of Mainz in rV-U8a; council of (1524) XI- 598b; council of (1540) IX- 456a: Faber at XI-767b: her- mit monastery at vn-2Sld: Magdalens in IX-524a: and Mainz IX-550d: map Vl-facing 514; Otto TV. clmrtor XI-3.5Sa; seal (ill.) XIV-214d
— JOHANN VON, printer XIV- 215b; Vll-92a
— Julian von. .See Julian of .Speyer
— WENDELIN VON, printer XIV-21.5b
Sphere, Aristotle on I-716c; in astrology II-20d; Eudoxua of Cnidns II-20b: homocentrio Xll-.Wb
Sphragis, in Gnosticism VI-.597a
Sphragistics, science VII-372C
Spices, in Bible XII-156C
Spicheren, battle (1870) VI-512c
Spider, in Bible I-526b
Spiegel, Ferdinand Augustus von, .\rchbishop of Cologne IV~ 119c; and Bunsen V-162a: and Hermes VII-277b: 278d; in Munster V-161d; X-638b
Spiegelberg, physician X-141d
Spiegel zum Desenberg, Heiru-ich III, Bishop of Paderborn XI- 3S4c
Spieghel, Adrian van den, physi- cian X-130b
Spiehermans, Maria Seraphina, Daughters of Precious Blood XII-374b
Spielerville, Arkansas, Benedic- tine abbey II-452d: college II- 460c; seminary II— 160c
Spielhagen, Friedrich, novelist VI-527d
Spiera, Ambrose, theologian XIII-737b
Spies, Johann, pubUsher IX-127d
Spiesham. See Cuspinian
Spieshaym. .See Cuspinian
Spiess, Cassian, Vicar Apostolic of Southern Zanzibar XVI-S3C
Spiessberger, in New Orleans XI- 14a
Spiessheimer, Johann, humanist V1I-.540C
Spifame, Jacques-Paul, Bishop of Nr-vers X-77Sc: and Calvinism XII-707a
Spiga (Cyzicus) XIV-2S4d
Spigelius. See Spieghel, Adrian van den
Spikenard XI-230a: XI I- 156c
Spilimbergo, c:ithcdr.-il, Porden- onein XII-2.s(ld; 2,slb
SpiUer, WilHam Gibson I-}61a
SPILLMAN, JOSEPH, author XIV-215d; XVI-Sd; on church of Goa I-271a
Spillsbury, John, Baptist leader II-279b
Spin, Saint, abbot. See Spinulus, Saint
Spina, Alexander da X-135b
—ALFONSO DE, preacher XIV- 21 lib
— BARTOLOMMEO, theologian X1V-21CC; an.l Cajotan XII- 303a; III-140d; ami Immacu- late Conception Vll-CSOa
— CapeUa della, Pisa, rehc IV- ,541b
— Giuseppe, cardinal, Bishop of Palestrina XI-421d; and Ber- nier II-o09d; and Concordat of 1801 IV-205b: and Enery V- 402a; and Pius VII X-695a
Spinelli, cardinal, and Scots Col- lege XIII-632C
—Andrew, and Menaia X-177d
— Belforte, Bishop of Cassano III-403d
—Ferdinand, cardinal II-27Sa
— Giuseppe, Archbishop of Na- ples X-0S7b
— James, and Men.aia X-177d
— Nicolo, and Mending X-173a — Pier Antonio, Bishop of Ros-
sano XIII-203b
Spinges, town, battle (1797) XlV-211a
Spink, John AI-4.59d
Spinkes, Nathaniel XI-99c
Spinola, C'enoese con niander, in Dalniatia XV-337b
— Ambrose, in Aachen I-lb; and Thirty Years War XIV-651d
— Augustin, Bishop of Perugia XI-730d
— Augustin, cardinal. Bishop of Tortosa XIV-7S5d
—Charles, Blessed, m!irt\T XIV- 110a
—CHRISTOPHER ROYAS DE, Bishop of Wicner-Neustadt XlV-210d; XV-lil.sd; and ecclesiastical imion XV-147b: and Lutherans IX-4.59C
— Francesco M., Bishop of So- vona XITI-490b
— Gian Battista, cardinal, and Oliviori n-27.Sa
— Gian Domenico, cardinal, Bish- op of Mazzara X-94C
— Girolamo, Bishop of Palestrina Xl-421d
Spinoza, Baruch. See Spinoza,
He
219a; and atheism II-42a; and
Bruno III-17d: causality the-
or>- III-4C3d; on Christianity
XIV-21Sb; on conscience IV-
272a: XIV-21Sb- on creation
IV-471C: as deductionist
XII -30b; and determinism
XII-29b: and double truth
XIII-S8b; ethics V-559c;
XIV-219b: on evil V-6S2b: on
existence XIV-218d: extension
XIV-219a: fatahsm V-792d;
on finite VIII-4C; on happiness
XIV-219b; on Hebrew Biblical
MSS. IV-502a; and hylozoism
VII-594C; idea, definition of
VII-632C; and immanence
VII-6S3b; on inimortalit^- VII-
688c; IX-,541a: on individual-
itv VII-763C; on infinity XIV-
219a: and Jews VIII-396d; on
law XlV-218a; on matter II-
61c: on n.etaphysics X-231d:
on n.iracles X-338c; 340b; on
monad X-447d; monism I-97a:
X-483b; 484b; XII-28c; XIV-
218d; monument. The Hague
VII-108b; on motion XIV-
218a; pantheism II-64c: V-
792d: X-4S3b; 484b; 714a; XI-
448a: 449a: XII-28b; XIV-
218d: 219a; on Pentateuch IV-
492c: XI-662C; 655a; philoso-
phy of XII-28b; XIV-218d:
poUtical views XIV-218a: por-
trait XIV-217b: on Proverbs
XII-507b: on Scriptures XIV-
2]S-a; on the soul IX-581d;
XlV-lSeb; 219b: as spiritual-
ist XII-32C; on the State XIV-
21Sa; on sutstance XIV-323b;
teledrgy XIV-474d; thought
XIV-219a: en virtue VI-147a;
on the will VI-261c: XV-624d;
ard Zcli XV-760d
-IVichael MV-217a
Sfiiucci, rcmenico, cardinal, .Archlisl.op of Eenevento II- 47^c
Sjinulus, Saint, and St. Hidul- phus XlII-S45a
Sfira. See Sf eyer
Sjiiation, Divine VII-412C: XV- 56c; in Trinity, dogma of XIV- 684c
SPIKE XIV-220b; Chartres cathedral (ill.) XlV-facing 220; (ill.) XlV-220d
Spires. See Speyer
Spiridion, Saint, Bishop of Trimi- thus XV-30b: at Council of Nica'a IV- 690a; and Theodore of Paphos XI-457d
SPIBIT XIV-220d; Alain de 1' Isle on I-245a: Albert us Magnus on XIV-220d: an- in istic theory I-52Sa: 5280; Afollinaris on I-615d: Cardan on III- 332c; Descartes on I- 97a: Deutinger on IV-762a: Gunther on VJI~86c; Hegel on VH-193a; XV-18b: Holy Ghost I-65Sd; XIV-221a: and Ufc XIV-220d; location II- 56Sa; and matter XIV-221a; Mesner on XIV-220d; in New Testan cnt VII-409C: in philos- ophy l-527a: in psychology XIV-220d; and Scholasticism XIV-221b; in Scripture XIV- 221b; and soul XIV-220d: in theolog>- Xn'-221a: theosophio doctrine XIV-627d — Free, Brethren of the. See
Free Spirit, Brctlu'en of the ^Free, Sisters of the. See Free
Spirit, Sisters of the —Holy. Sec Holy Ghost Spiritains, missionaries XIII-
370b SPIRITISM XIV-221b; III- 523c; X\'-47.Sd: in animistic theories I-527d; .\pportsXIV- 221c; astral bodv XIV-223a; Avlward II-164d: Baltimore, Decree of 1I-230C: Cahagnet XIV- 222b; and the Chtireh XI\"-224a; and clairvoyance XIV- 221c; Cook. Florence XIV-222a; dangers XIV-223d; Davis Xn'-22Id; and demons IV-710d; XIl-31.5d; XIV- 223c: De Morgan XIV-222a: divination \'-50b; F.glinton XIV-222a: in England XIV- 222a: in Europe XIV-222a;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
