Article 140: The State shall be financially liable for any damages suffered by private individuals to any of their property or rights, provided the harm is imputable to the functioning of Public Administration.
Section Two: Public Administration
Article 141: Public Administration is at the service of the citizen
and is based on the principles of honesty, participation, expeditiousness, efficacy, efficiency, transparency, accountability and responsibility in the performance of public functions, being fully subject to the
law and to the right.
Article 142: Autonomous institutions can be created only by law.
Such institutions, as well as public interests in foundations or organs
of any nature, shall be subject to State Control in such form as may be
established by law.
Article 143: Citizens have the right to be informed by Public
Administration, in a timely and truthful manner, of the status of proceedings in which they have a direct interest, and to be apprised of
any final decisions adopted in the matter. Likewise, they have access
to administrative files and records, without prejudice to the limits
acceptable in a democratic society in matters relating to internal and
external security, criminal, investigation and the intimacy of private
life, in accordance with law regulating the matter of classification of
documents with contents which are confidential or secret. No censorship of public officials reporting on matters for which they are responsible shall be permitted.
Section Three: Public Functions
Article 144: Statutes governing public functions shall be enacted
by law, with rules concerning entering, promotion, transfers, suspen-
